!!!Zell am Ziller
Zell am Ziller, Tyrol, market town in the district of Schwaz,
alt. 575 m, pop. 1,802,
area 2.43 km%%sup 2/%, bi-seasonal tourist resort (318,336
overnight stays in 1992), main settlement in the central Ziller Valley
at the confluence of the Ziller river and Gerlosbach stream. -
District court, local forest inspectorate, branch offices of the local
health and social insurance agency and of the TIWAG (short for
"Tiroler Wasserkraftwerke AG", the Tirolean Water Power Utility),
federal school of tourism, recreational park for entertainment and
other events, multi-purpose building of the Tauernkraftwerke power
plant; Rosenalmbahn (partly municipality of Rohrberg) and
Gerlossteinbahn (up Gerlossteinalm, partly municipality of
Hainzenberg) gondola ropeways; nearby, Gerlos storage power plant
(built 1948, 65.2 MW, municipality of Gerlos); brewery, trade. -
Developed from a monk's cell in the 8%%sup th/% century, early
Christian Community, documented mention from 1188 on as "Celle", first
brewery in Tyrol, founded around 1500 (still in operation today);
mining region in the 15%%sup th/% -19%%sup th/% centuries (miners'
column on Gerlosstrasse road, 1832), until 1600 also gold mining. -
Baroque parish church (documented mention 1304, central-plan building
by A. Hueber after plans by W. Hagenauer 1772-1778), Bearing of the
Cross fresco (around 1515) in the Gothic tower (1511), dome fresco
(1775-1779) and high altar painting by F. A. Zeiller; neo-Gothic
hospital chapel (1853). - Custom: Gauderfest on 1%%sup st/% Sunday
in May.
!Literature
H. Moser, Chronik von Zell am Ziller, 1976; C. Haidacher,
Zell am Ziller, 1989.
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