!!!Zilsel, Edgar
b. Vienna, Aug. 11, 1891,
d. Oakland (USA, committed suicide), March 11, 1944, philosopher.
Advocated marxist ideas and therefore had to renounce his academic
career. Was actively engaged in adult education, taught mathematics
and physics at a secondary school in Vienna from 1934. As a
philosopher he combined marxist ideas with the positivist notions of
the Vienna Circle, with which he was closely involved; he studied the
influence of social conditions on the development of modern science
and the relations between the social and natural sciences. Emigrated
to the USA in 1938, where he became increasingly isolated; after
private and political disappointments (developments in the Soviet
Union under Stalin) he committed suicide. His ashes have been laid to
rest at the Vienna Central Cemetery.
!Publications
Die Geniereligion, 1918; Die soz. Urspruenge der
neuzeitl. Wiss., ed. by W. Krohn, 1976.
!Literature
J. Dvořak, E. Z. und die Einheit der Erkenntnis,
1981.
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