[{WikipediaArticle oldid='247404808'}] %%information %%(font-size: 80%;) !!!License Information of Images on page ||Image Description||Credit||Artist||License Name||File | Julius von Haynau Austrian General against the Hungarian Revolt 1849 (ND) Medal. Bronze medallion d. = 41 mm. Scarce in bronze. Julius Jacob von Haynau, 1786 Kassel, Hesse-Kassel - 1853 Vienna Born in Kassel, von Haynau was the illegitimate son of Rosa Dorothea Ritter, and William I (1743-1821), the landgrave (later elector) of Hesse-Kassel. His father acknowledged this natural son, providing for his education and entry into the military officer corps as a cadet. Later in the Austrian army von Haynau was prominent in suppressing insurrectionary movements in Italy and Hungary in 1848 and later. While a hugely effective military leader, he also gained renown as an aggressive and ruthless commander. His soldiers called him the "Habsburg Tiger"; those opponents who suffered from his brutality called him the "Hyena of Brescia" and the "Hangman of Arad." Uniformed portrait r., curved above in 2 lines: "JUL. FREIHERR V. HAYNAU, K.K. OEST. FELDZEUGMEISTER. GEB. ZU KASSEL IM JAHRE 1786." / Military symbols surrounded by "FÜR KAISER UND GESETZ, DURCH BEHARRLICHKEIT ZUM SIEGE." Wurzbach 3616 (Sn). Artist: (Gottfried Drentwett), 1817 - 1871 Augsburg, Bavaria Condition: UNCIRCULATED| Eigenes Werk| Berlin-George| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/publicdomain.png' alt='Public domain' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/public-domain-10.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Austrian Medal honouring von Haynau in 1849, obverse.jpg | Julius von Haynau Austrian General against the Hungarian Revolt 1849 (ND) Medal. Bronze medallion d. = 41 mm. Scarce in bronze. Julius Jacob von Haynau, 1786 Kassel, Hesse-Kassel - 1853 Vienna Born in Kassel, von Haynau was the illegitimate son of Rosa Dorothea Ritter, and William I (1743-1821), the landgrave (later elector) of Hesse-Kassel. His father acknowledged this natural son, providing for his education and entry into the military officer corps as a cadet. Later in the Austrian army von Haynau was prominent in suppressing insurrectionary movements in Italy and Hungary in 1848 and later. While a hugely effective military leader, he also gained renown as an aggressive and ruthless commander. His soldiers called him the "Habsburg Tiger"; those opponents who suffered from his brutality called him the "Hyena of Brescia" and the "Hangman of Arad." Uniformed portrait r., curved above in 2 lines: "JUL. FREIHERR V. HAYNAU, K.K. OEST. FELDZEUGMEISTER. GEB. ZU KASSEL IM JAHRE 1786." / Military symbols surrounded by "FÜR KAISER UND GESETZ, DURCH BEHARRLICHKEIT ZUM SIEGE." Wurzbach 3616 (Sn). Artist: (Gottfried Drentwett), 1817 - 1871 Augsburg, Bavaria Condition: UNCIRCULATED.| Eigenes Werk| Berlin-George| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/publicdomain.png' alt='Public domain' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/public-domain-10.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Austrian Medal honouring von Haynau in 1849, reverse.jpg | Wappen der Freiherren von Haynau| Eigenes Werk Source of Information: J. A. Tyroff, Wappenbuch der Oesterreichischen Monarchie, Band 28, Tafel 30 (1860)/GHdA, Adelslexikon Band V, Limburg/Lahn 1984, S. 48 f.| Ziegelbrenner| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/by-sa.png' alt='CC BY-SA 4.0' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/by-sa-40.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Coat-of-Arms-Haynau Freiherren.svg | The Wikimedia Commons logo, SVG version.| Original created by Reidab ( PNG version ) SVG version was created by Grunt and cleaned up by 3247 . Re-creation with SVG geometry features by Pumbaa , using a proper partial circle and SVG geometry features. (Former versions used to be slightly warped.)| Reidab , Grunt , 3247 , Pumbaa| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/by-sa.png' alt='CC BY-SA 3.0' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/by-sa-30.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Commons-logo.svg | Commemorative plaque on Park Street, Southwark, London. It commemorates an incident in 1850 involving Julius Jacob von Haynau (1786–1853), an Austrian general who was prominent in suppressing insurrectionary movements in Italy and Hungary in 1848 and later. Haynau was visiting the Anchor Brewery in Southwark (then owned by Barclay, Perkins & Co.) when he was recognised by two draymen who were working there.| Eigenes Werk| MasterPB79| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/by-sa.png' alt='CC BY-SA 4.0' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/by-sa-40.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Haynau plaque on Park Street, Southwark, London 01.jpg | Julius von Haynau , Lithographie von Josef Kriehuber , 1849| Eigenes Foto einer Originallithographie aus eigenem Besitz| Josef Kriehuber| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/publicdomain.png' alt='Public domain' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/public-domain-10.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Julius von Haynau.jpg | | Stahlstich von Nordheim; (signiert: "Nordheim sc nach dem Leben")| | [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/publicdomain.png' alt='Public domain' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/public-domain-10.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Julius von Haynau (um 1850) (cropped).PNG | Signatur Julius_von_Haynau| B. Volz : Spamers Illustrierte Weltgeschichte Bd. 9, Leipzig 1897, S. 720| Julius_von_Haynau| [{Image src='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/images/slim/publicdomain.png' alt='Public domain' align='center' link='https://www.austria-forum.org/cc/public-domain-10.html' target='_blank'}]| Datei:Signatur Julius von Haynau.PNG %% %%