!!!Canada: People & Society
||Population|35,362,905 (July 2016 est.)
||Nationality|''noun'': Canadian(s) \\ ''adjective'': Canadian \\ 
||Ethnic groups|Canadian 32.2%, English 19.8%, French 15.5%, Scottish 14.4%, Irish 13.8%, German 9.8%, Italian 4.5%, Chinese 4.5%, North American Indian 4.2%, other 50.9% \\ ''__note__'': percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin (2011 est.) \\ 
||Languages|English (official) 58.7%, French (official) 22%, Punjabi 1.4%, Italian 1.3%, Spanish 1.3%, German 1.3%, Cantonese 1.2%, Tagalog 1.2%, Arabic 1.1%, other 10.5% (2011 est.)
||Religions|Catholic 39% (includes Roman Catholic 38.8%, other Catholic .2%), Protestant 20.3% (includes United Church 6.1%, Anglican 5%, Baptist 1.9%, Lutheran 1.5%, Pentecostal 1.5%, Presbyterian 1.4%, other Protestant 2.9%), Orthodox 1.6%, other Christian 6.3%, Muslim 3.2%, Hindu 1.5%, Sikh 1.4%, Buddhist 1.1%, Jewish 1%, other 0.6%, none 23.9% (2011 est.)
||Age structure|''0-14 years'': 15.44% (male 2,799,758/female 2,661,645) \\ ''15-24 years'': 12.12% (male 2,204,127/female 2,080,587) \\ ''25-54 years'': 40.32% (male 7,231,200/female 7,028,692) \\ ''55-64 years'': 13.94% (male 2,443,452/female 2,484,788) \\ ''65 years and over'': 18.18% (male 2,863,114/female 3,565,542) (2016 est.) \\ 
||Dependency ratios|''total dependency ratio'': 47.3% \\ ''youth dependency ratio'': 23.5% \\ ''elderly dependency ratio'': 23.8% \\ ''potential support ratio'': 4.2% (2015 est.) \\ 
||Median age|''total'': 42 years \\ ''male'': 40.8 years \\ ''female'': 43.3 years (2016 est.) \\ 
||Population growth rate|0.74% (2016 est.)
||Birth rate|10.3 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)
||Death rate|8.5 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)
||Net migration rate|5.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)
||Population distribution|vast majority of Canadians are positioned in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbia
||Urbanization|''urban population'': 81.8% of total population (2015) \\ ''rate of urbanization'': 1.22% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) \\ 
||Major urban areas - population|Toronto 5.993 million; Montreal 3.981 million; Vancouver 2.485 million; Calgary 1.337 million; OTTAWA (capital) 1.326 million; Edmonton 1.272 million (2015)
||Sex ratio|''at birth'': 1.06 male(s)/female \\ ''0-14 years'': 1.05 male(s)/female \\ ''15-24 years'': 1.06 male(s)/female \\ ''25-54 years'': 1.03 male(s)/female \\ ''55-64 years'': 0.98 male(s)/female \\ ''65 years and over'': 0.8 male(s)/female \\ ''total population'': 0.98 male(s)/female (2016 est.) \\ 
||Mother's mean age at first birth|28.1 (2011 est.)
||Maternal mortality rate|7 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.)
||Infant mortality rate|''total'': 4.6 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''male'': 4.9 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''female'': 4.3 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.) \\ 
||Life expectancy at birth|''total population'': 81.9 years \\ ''male'': 79.2 years \\ ''female'': 84.6 years (2016 est.) \\ 
||Total fertility rate|1.6 children born/woman (2016 est.)
||Health expenditures|10.4% of GDP (2014)
||Physicians density|2.07 physicians/1,000 population (2010)
||Hospital bed density|2.7 beds/1,000 population (2010)
||Drinking water source|''improved'':  \\ urban: 100% of population \\ rural: 99% of population \\ total: 99.8% of population \\ ''unimproved'':  \\ urban: 0% of population \\ rural: 1% of population \\ total: 0.2% of population (2015 est.) \\ 
||Sanitation facility access|''improved'':  \\ urban: 100% of population \\ rural: 99% of population \\ total: 99.8% of population \\ ''unimproved'':  \\ urban: 0% of population \\ rural: 1% of population \\ total: 0.2% of population (2015 est.) \\ 
||HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate|NA
||HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS|NA
||HIV/AIDS - deaths|fewer than 400 (2013 est.)
||Obesity - adult prevalence rate|30.1% (2014)
||Education expenditures|5.3% of GDP (2011)
||Unemployment, youth ages 15-24|''total'': 13.5% \\ ''male'': 15% \\ ''female'': 11.9% (2014 est.) \\