!!!Qatar: People & Society ||Population|2,258,283 (July 2016 est.) ||Nationality|''noun'': Qatari(s) \\ ''adjective'': Qatari \\ ||Ethnic groups|Arab 40%, Indian 18%, Pakistani 18%, Iranian 10%, other 14% ||Languages|Arabic (official), English commonly used as a second language ||Religions|Muslim 77.5%, Christian 8.5%, other (includes mainly Hindu and other Indian religions) 14% (2004 est.) ||Age structure|''0-14 years'': 12.57% (male 143,859/female 140,027) \\ ''15-24 years'': 12.62% (male 206,775/female 78,271) \\ ''25-54 years'': 70.45% (male 1,321,973/female 269,072) \\ ''55-64 years'': 3.41% (male 59,418/female 17,578) \\ ''65 years and over'': 0.94% (male 13,610/female 7,700) (2016 est.) \\ ||Dependency ratios|''total dependency ratio'': 20.1% \\ ''youth dependency ratio'': 18.6% \\ ''elderly dependency ratio'': 1.4% \\ ''potential support ratio'': 70.4% (2015 est.) \\ ||Median age|''total'': 33 years \\ ''male'': 24.1 years \\ ''female'': 28.1 years (2016 est.) \\ ||Population growth rate|2.64% (2016 est.) ||Birth rate|9.7 births/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Death rate|1.5 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Net migration rate|18.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Population distribution|most of the population is clustered in or around the capital of Doha on the eastern side of the peninsula ||Urbanization|''urban population'': 99.2% of total population (2015) \\ ''rate of urbanization'': 6.02% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) \\ ||Major urban areas - population|DOHA (capital) 718,000 (2015) ||Sex ratio|''at birth'': 1.02 male(s)/female \\ ''0-14 years'': 1.03 male(s)/female \\ ''15-24 years'': 2.64 male(s)/female \\ ''25-54 years'': 4.91 male(s)/female \\ ''55-64 years'': 3.38 male(s)/female \\ ''65 years and over'': 1.71 male(s)/female \\ ''total population'': 3.41 male(s)/female (2016 est.) \\ ||Maternal mortality rate|13 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.) ||Infant mortality rate|''total'': 6.2 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''male'': 6.4 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''female'': 6 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.) \\ ||Life expectancy at birth|''total population'': 78.7 years \\ ''male'': 76.7 years \\ ''female'': 80.8 years (2016 est.) \\ ||Total fertility rate|1.9 children born/woman (2016 est.) ||Contraceptive prevalence rate|38% (2012) ||Health expenditures|2.2% of GDP (2014) ||Physicians density|7.74 physicians/1,000 population (2010) ||Hospital bed density|1.2 beds/1,000 population (2012) ||Drinking water source|''improved'': \\ urban: 100% of population \\ rural: 100% of population \\ total: 100% of population \\ ''unimproved'': \\ urban: 0% of population \\ rural: 0% of population \\ total: 0% of population (2015 est.) \\ ||Sanitation facility access|''improved'': \\ urban: 98% of population \\ rural: 98% of population \\ total: 98% of population \\ ''unimproved'': \\ urban: 2% of population \\ rural: 2% of population \\ total: 2% of population (2015 est.) \\ ||HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate|NA ||HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS|NA ||HIV/AIDS - deaths|NA ||Obesity - adult prevalence rate|41% (2014) ||Education expenditures|3.5% of GDP (2014) ||Literacy|''definition'': age 15 and over can read and write \\ ''total population'': 97.3% \\ ''male'': 97.4% \\ ''female'': 96.8% (2015 est.) \\ ||School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)|''total'': 13 years \\ ''male'': 13 years \\ ''female'': 14 years (2011) \\ ||Unemployment, youth ages 15-24|''total'': 1.1% \\ ''male'': 0.4% \\ ''female'': 6.2% (2013 est.) \\