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For example, a background that includes previous conflict and displacement of
populations canhave an impact on trust, environmental degradation, andaccess to
resources, which also shape projects and need to be considered during project
planning and implementation. Environmental degradation can impact the renew-
able energy system design and dictate other activities that the users will need to
carry out for the system to continue working properly. A common example is
reforestation activities in the upperwatersheds of small-scale hydro systems. The
implementation process of projects is another hypothesized driver. Pre-feasibility
studiesmustbeconductedtodetermineifprojectsare technicallyandeconomically
feasible, and to highlight relevant social concerns. Having proper operation and
maintenance (O&M) planswill ensure that the systemwill continueworking and
providingbenefits after the donor and implementers are gone.
11.4 Analysis
11.4.1 Meeting theTripleObjectives
The results show that, under certain circumstances and design considerations,
renewable energy projects can simultaneously meet these three objectives, and
Table 11.4 Indicators andmethodologies
Historical andenvironmental backgroundof locations:
Previous conflict (for example, civilwar) Literature reviewand surveyquestion (towho?)
History of extremepoverty/poverty Literature review
Displacedpopulations Literature review
Disenfranchisementdue to languagebarriers Literature review
Governance structure:
Typeof governance structure Focus groupand surveyquestion to community
members
Existenceof other community governance
structures Focus groupand surveyquestion to community
members
Functionality and effectiveness Focus groupand surveyquestion to community
members
Existenceof internal rules and regulations Focus groupand surveyquestion to community
members
Equitable access Focus groupand surveyquestion to community
members
Funding sources and implementationprocess ofproject:
Funding sources of the project Project implementer, project documents
Existenceof pre-feasibility and feasibility
studies Project implementer, project documents
Community socialization and training
process Project implementer, project documents
ExistenceofO&Mplan Project implementer, project documents
Monitoring and evaluation Project implementer, project documents
200 D.Ley
Evaluating Climate Change Action for Sustainable Development
- Titel
- Evaluating Climate Change Action for Sustainable Development
- Autoren
- Juha I. Uitto
- Jyotsna Puri
- Rob D. van den Berg
- Verlag
- Springer Open
- Datum
- 2017
- Sprache
- deutsch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC 3.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-319-43702-6
- Abmessungen
- 15.5 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 365
- Schlagwörter
- Climate Change, Sustainable Development, Climate Change/ Climate Change Impacts, Environmental Management
- Kategorien
- Naturwissenschaften Umwelt und Klima