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the standing figure of Saint Jerome represents the
same type of saint with long beard and a cardin-
al’s mozzetta. He points to the two interacting
children, the bambino Gesù greeting San Giovan-
nino, a gesture that seems to reverse the pointing
of Saint John the Baptist toward Saint Jerome
in the d’Estouteville relief panel. Saint John was
understood as a precursor of Christ, Saint Jer-
ome as his successor and translator.74 The sub-
ject of Augustine seeing Saint Jerome and Saint
John the Baptist in his last hour, when Jerome
announces Augustine’s impending death, is the
topic of several predella paintings from the later
fifteenth century in Florence and Fiesole by Lu- ca Signorelli, Benozzo Gozzoli, Matteo di Gio-
vanni and others – a clear reflection of the epi-
sode’s popularity for altarpieces.75
I would also argue that the position of the
two saints in the Salutati Altarpiece right on top
of the inscription ‘iuris consultus’ is no coinci-
dence. Here, an immediate visual link is created
between the learned bishop, his name, his family
tradition established by his grandfather Coluc-
cio’s engagement with the leading faculty of
jurisprudence, and his main two religious figures
of identification. These assumptions are further
backed up by a closer look at a more ephemer-
al but nonetheless important object of self-rep-
resentations: Leonardo Salutati’s mitre, which
as we have learned, was venerated as a miracle
working ‘relic’ after his death (Fig. 12).76 The ob-
ject’s main body features twelve silver enameled
Fig. 12: Mitre of Bishop Leonardo Salutati, cloth, silver, ena-
mel, mid-fifteenth century: Saint Jerome on the application
of the left fascia and possibly Saint Augustine on the right,
Fiesole Cathedral Treasury. Fig. 13: Bust of Saint Romulus with Leonardo Salutati’s mit-
re, 1584, Cathedral San Romolo, Fiesole.
The SaluTaTi Tomb in FieSole 165
74 Wiebel, Askese und Endlichkeitsdemut (cit. n. 59), pp. 27–28.
75 R. Jungblut, Hieronymus. Darstellung und Verehrung eines Kirchenvaters, Tübingen 1967, p. 35.
76 See before, p. 158 and Giglioli, La mitria del vescovo Leonardo Salutati (cit. n. 41), pp. 57–60.
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book Der Arkadenhof der Universität Wien und die Tradition der Gelehrtenmemoria in Europa"
Der Arkadenhof der Universität Wien und die Tradition der Gelehrtenmemoria in Europa
- Title
- Der Arkadenhof der Universität Wien und die Tradition der Gelehrtenmemoria in Europa
- Editor
- Ingeborg Schemper-Sparholz
- Martin Engel
- Andrea Mayr
- Julia Rüdiger
- Publisher
- Böhlau Verlag
- Location
- WIEN · KÖLN · WEIMAR
- Date
- 2018
- Language
- German
- License
- CC BY 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-205-20147-2
- Size
- 18.5 x 26.0 cm
- Pages
- 428
- Keywords
- Scholars‘ monument, portrait sculpture, pantheon, hall of honour, university, Denkmal, Ehrenhalle, Memoria, Gelehrtenmemoria, Pantheon, Epitaph, Gelehrtenporträt, Büste, Historismus, Universität
- Categories
- Geschichte Chroniken