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28 Mobile Culture Studies. The Journal 2 2o16
Alejandro Miranda | Journeying with a musical practice
wherever I go, I also try to find a fandango and spend time with the community because
that is what satisfies me [‘lo que me llena’]. That is because I learnt from there, from going
to fandangos.”
Pedro has been able to position himself in an informal musical market, combining different
activities to meet basic economic needs. The cultural capital he accumulated throughout the
years is not easily exchanged for economic capital, but still his travels allow him to earn an
income while being existentially mobile. In journeying with this practice, he has seen how com-
munities of practitioners grow and change, connect across symbolic and physical borders, and
learn from each other. That musical traditions are produced by the interplay of forces in motion
is an assertion that resembles the act of travelling. Similarly, moving existentially relies on the
consideration of forces, infrastructures and the skilful arrangement of means and competencies.
Conclusion
This article has sought to analyse the ways in which informal transnational work is entangled
with the mobilities of a musical practice. This relationship has been explored through the case
of a practitioner involved within transnational networks of musicians across Mexico and the
US. By tracing the development of his expertise as workshop facilitator, performer and luthier,
I have examined how these activities become a meaningful way of making a living by diffu-
sing and cultivating a musical tradition across communities of practitioners. These meanings,
however, need to be understood in a context of precariousness, social disadvantage, chronic
unemployment and increasing labour insecurity. The excitement of becoming increasingly able
to move is in constant tension with the struggle to meet basic economic needs. Far from over-
riding the physical and symbolic borders, asymmetries and differences between countries and
regions, the journeying of this practitioner confirms them.
In considering different forms of mobility, I have also addressed the tension between the
unfolding of transnational/translocal networks of relationships and narratives of valorisation
and preservation of a practice that is seen as endangered. Disseminating son jarocho through
workshops, on stage performances and fandangos has been the main strategy that current prac-
titioners use to reclaim a traditional identity. The systems of meaning that structure the recu-
peration of this practice are at the core of these mobilities. Furthermore, the various forms of
circulation, flow and physical displacement involved in these processes have provided resources
for the appropriation and transformation of this practice. While journeying with this practice
has been crucial in keeping ‘this culture alive’, this musical tradition is changing as it moves.
These transformations are associated with the circulation of instruments and know-how across
locations in the US and Mexico. Immobile infrastructures, assorted forms of telecommunica-
tion and face-to-face interaction also enable these changes. Therefore, practitioner travel is one
among many other elements that make possible to keep this practice ‘on the boil’.
Finally, analysing multiple forms of mobility in relation to the unfolding of cultural prac-
tice reveals significant relationships. Although practitioners have a key role in the circulation
of cultural practices, the specific mechanisms by which informal labour becomes constitutive
of transnational practices is shaped by a variety of forces in motion. By interrogating practices
Mobile Culture Studies
The Journal, Volume 2/2016
- Title
- Mobile Culture Studies
- Subtitle
- The Journal
- Volume
- 2/2016
- Editor
- Karl Franzens University Graz
- Location
- Graz
- Date
- 2016
- Language
- German, English
- License
- CC BY 4.0
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 168
- Categories
- Zeitschriften Mobile Culture Studies The Journal