Page - 207 - in Clean Water Using Solar and Wind - Outside the Power Grid

Index 207 J Jefferson, Thomas, 67 job creation, 154–155 opportunities, 43 Joint Center for Energy Storage Research, 139 K Kennedy, John F., 141 Kenya, 25 irrigation, 50 kerosene, 16, 24, 32, 34, 37 kilowatts peak, 98 L land use, 159 hydropower, 159 solar PV, 159 wind power, 159 Latin America, 29 small-scale renewables, 29 LED light, 3, 32, 33 Lenntech, 171 levelised cost of electricity, 150 of energy, 13 of storage, 139 lighting, 24 lithium, 126 load priority, 143 load profile, 119 Africa, 120 Asia, 120 Tanzania, 121 loads, 93 M Malaysia, Ministry, 156 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 20, 23 membrane operational life, 76 reverse osmosis, 64 scaling, 122 separation, 64, 65–66 membranes, 64 methane, 86 Mexico water stress, 61 Middle East desalination, 66 solar PV, 38 water stress, 61 monocrystalline, 101 Morocco, 37 N National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 15, 151, 160 Nepal small-scale renewables, 29 New Zealand, 37 nitrification, 87 nitrogen removal, 87 Nobel Prize, 32 North Africa water stress, 61, 183 nuclear power, 11–12, 36, 117 reactor, 35 O off-grid, 8, 25, 27, 29–34 solar, 34 oil barrel, 38, 187 exploration, 25 operating expenditures, 12 operating point, 53 operational modes, 143 organic carbon removal, 87 Downloaded from https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book-pdf/520710/wio9781780409443.pdf by IWA Publishing user