Page - 190 - in Water, Energy, and Environment - A Primer

D DeepwaterHorizon, 69 deforestation, 30, 132 desalination, 2, 3, 5, 6, 26, 28, 136, 142 diarrhea, 10 dish engine, 111 E Eemian, 178 Einstein equation, 16, 87 ElectricVehicles (EVs), 59 electrification, 16, 21, 74, 107, 108 ElectrochromicWindows (EC), 52 Electrodialysis (ED), 3, 4 ElectrofualysusReversal (EDR), 4 energy, 1, 2, 5, 6, 13–28, 30–33, 35, 37–57, 59–61, 63–68, 70, 74, 75, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85–116, 119, 121–126, 128, 129, 131, 132, 134–136, 138–163, 165–168, 180 energydemand,16–18,39–41,49,54, 55, 139, 144 energy efficiency, xii, 39, 41–45, 48, 49, 51–56, 59, 66 energy efficiency in buildings, 48, 49 energy efficiency in industry, 54 energyefficiency in transportation,56 Energy Independence andSecurity Act (EISA), 51 Energy InformationAdministration (EIA), 16 EnergyPolicy andConservation Act (EPCA), 43 EnergyStar, 44, 45 energy storage, xiii, 24, 49, 60, 107, 151–154, 156–159, 161–163, 180 EnhancedGeothermal Systems (EGS), 137 environment and religion, 33 environmental issues, 29, 33 ExxonValdez, 69 F Feed-in-Tariff (FiT), 107 feminizationof poverty, 12 flowbatteries, 152, 156 fluorescent lamp, 46, 47 flywheels, 153, 157, 158 fossil fuels, xii, 14,16,18,21,26,27, 29, 30, 33, 35, 37, 51, 61–63, 65–67, 72, 78, 89, 91, 107, 112, 168–170, 171, 173, 175 fracking,xii,18,19,24,28,31,51,76, 79–83, 90 G Gandhi,MohandasKaramchand, xxi gender equity, 11, 12 geothermalenergy,15,38,39,97,98, 134–136, 140 geothermal power generation, 136 globalwarming,xii, 8, 14, 15,19,24, 29, 28, 30, 32, 48, 64, 67, 69, 72, 75, 77, 132, 166–168, 170–172, 175, 176, 179 grids, 89, 138, 151, 152, 163 GroundSourceHeat Pumps (GHP), 98, 138 H habitat destruction, 30, 31 halogen lamps, 46 Hansen, Jim, 167, 168, 176 Heartland Institute, 175 HighVoltageDirectCurrent (HVDC), 128 hockey stick chart, 169, 170 Hubbert’sPeakTheory, 72 Water,Energy, andEnvironment–APrimer190