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98 Mobile Culture Studies. The Journal 6 2o20 (Travel)
Anna Karina Sennefelder | Revival of the cultural stereotype?
Rather than analyse these settings as isolated snapshots, it is important to understand and
interpret them within their specific multimodal contexts. The mode of presentation for docu-
mentary is essentially composed of the following parameters: camera position, camera angle,
light and colour, sound, language, music, montage and mise-en-scĂšne. The camera angles in
Weit are generally âclassicâ, which means that they are in line with common shots in narrative
films: the landscapes are revealed through long shots, but rarely in extreme long shots (however,
there is one, for example, at the end of the film, when the couple returning home is filmed from
behind from a birdâs eye view and the camera then rises higher and higher by drone, up to an
extreme long shot), and people are usually shown in head and shoulder close-ups. However, the
specific film design of Weit consists of music, sound, language and montage: the soundtrack
contains music of the countries Allgaier and Weisser travelled through, as well as ten pieces that
were specifically composed for Weit by Falk Schönfelder and Isaac Friesensome.3 The VO is
alternately recorded by Allgaier and Weisser, remaining identical in tune and tempo throughout
the film. The VO thus contributes to the discursive effect of the âimagesâ in the film. There is
no loud, ecstatic or otherwise conspicuous linguistic transmission of emotion at any point. The
VO is of course scripted and retrospectively recorded, yet the use of the present tense (see the
VO quoted above) gives the audience the impression that the narrative commentary expresses
the immediate emotionality of each scene, and suggests that Allgaier and Weisser made all their
travel experiences admirably relaxed. Although the alternating voices of Allgaier and Weisser
create minimal tonal variety, the slow pace of speech and the monotone speech melody, which
is maintained without variation, contribute to the communicated positive experience: the unin-
terruptedly steady tempo and the constant melody in the VO reflect the travellersâ uninterrupt-
edly positive experience.
The sequence starts with an image of Weisser externally (visible by her clothing) and inter-
nally (communicated in the VO) preparing herself to enter Pakistan. She is about to form her
âown imageâ of a reality that was previously only communicated to her through the media. The
commentary in the VO thus repeats the travel motto that was central in the prologue: âThe imag-
ination leaves and the experience comesâ. The goal is to see the world for oneself in order to be able
to see it âas it really isâ and to break down false presumptions. Behind these assumptions lies the
concept of the âauthentic experienceâ, opposed to a mere âfantasy or fiction that distorts realityâ, for
which Platoâs allegory of the cave is the eternal reference. But, as postmodern and constructivist
thinking subjects, we do know that there is no real difference between âauthentic experienceâ and
âfictionâ, and that âvisual representations are often less realistic than it seemsâ, because they âdistort
rather than reflect social realityâ (AlĂč and Hill 2018: 1). Like all people, travellers have their own
âscriptâ (Greenblatt 1996: 10), which can never be completely abandoned and that is why the world
can never truly be seen âas it really isâ. People will always have their own assumptions and expecta-
tions that shape their perception of reality, but it is important that these assumptions are commu-
nicated as reflectively and transparently as possible and, as Luhmann writes, that people learn to be
aware of the blind spots in their perspective, and to deal with them openly and creatively. However,
in Weit, Allgaier and Weisser disregard the importance of observer-dependent perceptions and
evaluations, and instead assert that by focusing on only the beautiful and good of different cultures,
they have found the âright wayâ of viewing the world. As a result, despite its communicated curiosity
3 Cf. <https://weit-filmmusik.de/> [accessed 24 March 2021]
>mcs_lab>
Mobile Culture Studies, Band 2/2020
The Journal
- Titel
- >mcs_lab>
- Untertitel
- Mobile Culture Studies
- Band
- 2/2020
- Herausgeber
- Karl Franzens University Graz
- Ort
- Graz
- Datum
- 2020
- Sprache
- deutsch, englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY 4.0
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 270
- Kategorien
- Zeitschriften Mobile Culture Studies The Journal