Seite - 117 - in Mobile Culture Studies - The Journal, Band 3/2017
Bild der Seite - 117 -
Text der Seite - 117 -
Academic research on homeless people in Germany often revolves around demographic or
socioeconomic aspects of homelessness (see for example Schaak 2003), while the inside perspec-
tive of their everyday lives as well as their views on urban encounters and local developments
affecting them as urban citizens are being neglected. We intend to bring their lives to life,
focusing on their perceptions of atmospheres along the street “Reeperbahn”. The Reeperbahn
in Hamburg (Germany) is the epicenter of the cities´ most famous entertainment district St.
Pauli and comprises nightclubs, bars, theaters, casinos and restaurants to fit any budget, as well
as red light venues, street prostitution, drug trafficking, visible homelessness and a strong police
presence. However, the street and its surrounding residential areas have also been gentrified for
almost two decades, increasing the number of tourists, who crowd St. Pauli every day and night
(Goritz 2004; Wischmann 2016).
How do homeless people perceive the emotional qualities of sites in this heterogeneous envi-
ronment? Do governmental and social power structures shape site specific emotions among the
homeless and in what way does their corporeality and their individual knowledge about their
own homeless body influence these emotions? In which ways exactly do atmospheres influence
their local mobility?
In this contribution, we approach these questions relying on ethnographic fieldwork and
concentrate on homeless people’s perspectives on encounters, atmospheres and mobilities along
the Reeperbahn. Based on narrative and mobile go-along interviews and accompanying sketch
maps as power sensitive research methods, we focus on homeless people’s emotional attachments
and (socio-) spatial perceptions in order to address atmospheres in general and, in particular, to
explore the ways in which they trigger local mobilities.
The research design rests on everyday practices of homeless people, relying on a neo-pheno-
menological background and, specifically, on Hermann Schmitz´ conception of atmospheres as
emotions (1998; 2003; 2005; 2012). This is combined with the theory of social practices proposed
by Andreas Reckwitz (2012; 2015), in which he suggests 1) that people are affected by relational
settings of artefacts, people and/or practices and 2) that ‘affects and space share the quality of a
materiality that seems to exceed the normative, the rational and the cultural-semiotic’ (Reck-
witz 2012: 242). Against this background, we develop a (working) definition of atmospheres
as the potentially interpersonally perceptible emotions shaping a site. These emotions can be
evoked by subjects, practices and artefacts like street furniture, buildings, urban vegetation or
personal belongings.
Homeless People in Hamburg’s
Entertainment District St. Pauli:
Their Perceptions and Experiences of Atmospheres
Nora Scholtz, Anke Strüver
Mobile Culture Studies. The Journal, Vol. 3 2017, 117-120
Peer reviewed article
Open Access: content is licensed under CC BY 3.0
Mobile Culture Studies
The Journal, Band 3/2017
- Titel
- Mobile Culture Studies
- Untertitel
- The Journal
- Band
- 3/2017
- Herausgeber
- Karl Franzens University Graz
- Ort
- Graz
- Datum
- 2017
- Sprache
- deutsch, englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY 4.0
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 198
- Kategorien
- Zeitschriften Mobile Culture Studies The Journal