Seite - 5 - in Photovoltaic Materials and Electronic Devices
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indicates a lower charge carrier recombination in the active layer. This indicates
thatDIOand/orPScaneffectivelyrestrain the leakagecurrentunderreversebias,
whichmayprovideeffectivechargecarrier transport in theblendlayersandresult
inanincreaseof Jsc comparedtothatofDevice1. ThesmallerRs indicatesa lower
resistanceof thesemiconductorbulkresistanceandabettermetal/semiconductor
interfaceconnection inducedbyusingadditives
[25].Materials
2016,
9,
171 4
of
9
300 400 500 600 700 800
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
c)
Wavelength(nm)
Device 1
Device 2
Device 3
Device 4
Figure 1. (a) The J‐V characteristic curves of solar cells with different doping ratios of PS under AM
1.5 light power of 100 mW/cm2; (b) The J‐V characteristic curves of solar cells without or with 3 v%
DIO and/or 1 wt % PS; (c) the external quantum efficiency (EQE) of the devices in the system of
PTB7:PC71BM without or with 3 v% DIO and/or 1 wt % PS; (d) The J‐V characteristics cast from
solar
cells without or with 3 v% DIO and/or
1 wt % PS in
darkness.
Table 1. The PV performance of ITO/PEDOT: PSS/PTB7:PC71BM/LiF/Al photovoltaic devices with
different
doping ratios of PS.
Doping Ratio Voc (V) Jsc (mA/cm2) FF (%) PCE (%)
0 wt % 0.79 ± 0.01 10.47 ± 0.09 49.65 ± 0.05 4.11 ± 0.02
0.5 wt
% 0.79 ± 0.01 11.15 ± 0.08 46.61 ± 0.06 4.16 ± 0.02
1 wt % 0.79 ± 0.01 10.60 ± 0.08 54.50 ± 0.04 4.56 ± 0.02
2 wt % 0.80 ± 0.01 11.55 ± 0.09 46.68 ± 0.05 4.31 ± 0.02
5 wt % 0.80 ± 0.01 10.07 ± 0.13 38.74 ± 0.08 3.12 ± 0.03
Table 2. The summary of photovoltaic parameters of PTB7:PC71BM system solar cells without or
with 3 v% DIO and/or 1 wt %
PS.
Voc (V) Jsc (mA/cm2) FF (%) PCE (%) Rsh(Ωcm2) Rs (Ωcm2)
Device 1 0.79 ± 0.01 10.47 ± 0.013 49.65 ± 0.02 4.11 ± 0.03 302.8 18.2
Device 2 0.79 ± 0.01 10.60 ± 0.012 54.50 ± 0.09 4.56 ± 0.02 311.5 8.56
Device 3 0.75 ± 0.01 14.23 ± 0.09 71.31 ± 0.05 7.61 ± 0.02 757.6 5.44
Device 4 0.76 ± 0.01 16.37 ± 0.08 71.68 ± 0.04 8.92 ± 0.02 915.8 4.24
Under the same spin‐coating condition, the thicknesses of films 1 and 3 are almost the same.
When doped with PS, the thicknesses of films 2 and 4 increases and are almost the same. This
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
0% PS
0.5% PS
1% PS
2% PS
5% PS
Voltage / V
a)
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
Device 1
Device 2
Device 3
Device 4
Voltage / V
b)
-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0
1E-11
1E-10
1E-9
1E-8
1E-7
1E-6
1E-5
1E-4
1E-3
0.01
Device 1
Device 2
Device 3
Device 4
Voltage / V
d)
Figure1. (a) The J-V characteristic curves of solar cells with different doping ratios
of PSunder AM1.5 lightpower of100 mW/cm2; (b) TheJ-V characteristic curves
of solar cells without or with 3 v% DIO and/or 1 wt % PS; (c) t e external quantum
efficiency(EQE)of thede ices in thesystemofPTB7:PC71BMwithoutorwi h3v%
DIOand/ 1wt%PS; (d)TheJ-Vcharacteristicscast fromsolarcellswithoutor
with3v%DIOand/or1wt%PSindarkness.
Table 1. The PV performance of ITO/PEDOT: PSS/PTB7:PC71BM/LiF/Al
photovoltaicdeviceswithdifferentdopingratiosofPS.
DopingRatio Voc (V) Jsc (mA/cm2) FF (%) PCE(%)
0wt% 0.79˘0.01 10.47˘0.09 49.65˘0.05 4.11˘0.02
0.5wt% 0.79˘0.01 11.15˘0.08 46.61˘0.06 4.16˘0.02
1wt% 0.79˘0.01 10.60˘0.08 54.50˘0.04 4.56˘0.02
2wt% 0.80˘0.01 11.55˘0.09 46.68˘0.05 4.31˘0.02
5wt% 0.80˘0.01 10.07˘0.13 38.74˘0.08 3.12˘0.03
5
Photovoltaic Materials and Electronic Devices
- Titel
- Photovoltaic Materials and Electronic Devices
- Autor
- Joshua M. Pearce
- Herausgeber
- MDPI
- Ort
- Basel
- Datum
- 2016
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-03842-217-4
- Abmessungen
- 17.0 x 24.4 cm
- Seiten
- 216
- Schlagwörter
- Perovskite, Plasmonics, Nanostructured Materials, Anti-Reflection Coatings, Transparent Conductive Oxides, Amorphous Silicon, Dye-sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) Materials, Organic Photovoltaic Materials, Solar Energy Materials
- Kategorien
- Naturwissenschaften Physik
- Technik