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reservoirs operate in safer mode both in physical and technical aspects. This research significantly contributes to the provision of more sustainable operation and maintenance of under operation dams. A new era of dam industry in Iran is recently demanding more focus on the environmental issues. This research is a right attempt in a right direction and in a right timing to address these issues and ultimately, make sure these remarkable national and vital investments have lower damaging effects as well as longer life span for current and next generations. REFERENCES [1] IWPCO: Iran Water and Power Resources Development Company, http://en.iwpco.ir/default.aspx [2] Mojahedi, S. A. & Attari, J. A Comparative Study of Water Quality Indices for Karun River. World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009@ sGreat Rivers, 2009. ASCE, 1-9. [3] Pirestani, M. R., Shafaghati, M. & Dehghani, A. A. 2011. Assessment of the Environmental Destructive Effects of Building Dams. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 5. [4] Zafarnejad, F. 2009. The contribution of dams to Iran’s desertification. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 66, 327-341. [5] Fearnside, M., Ph., 2016, "Environmental and Social Impacts of Hydroelectric Dams inBrazilian Amazonia: Implications for the Aluminum Industry", J. of World Development, V. 77: 48-65. [6] Q.G. Wang, Y.H. Du, Y. Su, K.Q. Chen, 2012, " Environmental Impact Post- Assessment of Dam and Reservoir Projects: A Review", J. of Procedia Environmental Sciences, V. 13: 1439-1443. [7] Namy, S. (2007), "Addressing the Social Impacts of Large Hydropower Dams", The Journal of International Policy Solutions, Vol 7. Pp. 22 – 29. [8] University of the Philippines Diliman (UPD), (2015). "Engineering a multipurpose, environmentally friendly dam", https://phys.org/news/2015- 03-multipurpose-environmentally-friendly.html, [9] Pringle CM (2001). Hydrologic connectivity and the management of biological reserves: a global perspective Ecol. Appl. 11 981–98. [10] Kheirkhah, N., Etaati, H, and Yousefi, S. (2016). "Development of a Novel System for Improvement of Operation and Maintenance Works in Dams and Hydropower Plants in Iran", 84th Annual Meeting of International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD), May 15-20, Johannesburg, South Africa. [12] Sang-Yong Han, Seung-Jun Kwak, Seung-Hoon Yoo, 2008, " Valuing environmental impacts of large dam construction in Korea:An application of choice experiments", J. of Environmental Impact Assessment Review, V. 28 (4–5): 256-266. [13] Etaati, H, Kheirkhah, N., and Yousefi, S. (2017). "Dam Clinic: Novel Approach for Effective Operation and Maintenance of Large Dams in Iran", 85th Annual Meeting of International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD), July 3-7, Prague, Czech Republic. 565