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was told, must have felt implicated by it, for he hastened to imitate it in a
dream of his own, applying its mode of thinking to another subject. The day
before he had handed in a declaration of his income, which was perfectly
honest, because he had little to declare. He dreamt that an acquaintance of his
came from a meeting of the tax commission and informed him that all the
other declarations of income had passed uncontested, but that his own had
awakened general suspicion, and that he would be punished with a heavy fine.
The dream is a poorly-concealed fulfillment of the wish to be known as a
physician with a large income. It likewise recalls the story of the young girl
who was advised against accepting her suitor because he was a man of quick
temper who would surely treat her to blows after they were married. The
answer of the girl was: “I wish he would strike me!” Her wish to be married is
so strong that she takes into the bargain the discomfort which is said to be
connected with matrimony, and which is predicted for her, and even raises it
to a wish. If I group the very frequently occurring dreams of this sort, which
seem flatly to contradict my theory, in that they contain the denial of a wish or
some occurrence decidedly unwished for, under the head of “counter wish-
dreams,” I observe that they may all be referred to two principles, of which
one has not yet been mentioned, although it plays a large part in the dreams of
human beings. One of the motives inspiring these dreams is the wish that I
should appear in the wrong. These dreams regularly occur in the course of my
treatment if the patient shows a resistance against me, and I can count with a
large degree of certainty upon causing such a dream after I have once
explained to the patient my theory that the dream is a wish-fulfillment.[9] I
may even expect this to be the case in a dream merely in order to fulfill the
wish that I may appear in the wrong. The last dream which I shall tell from
those occurring in the course of treatment again shows this very thing. A
young girl who has struggled hard to continue my treatment, against the will
of her relatives and the authorities whom she had consulted, dreams as
follows: She is forbidden at home to come to me any more. She then reminds
me of the promise I made her to treat her for nothing if necessary, and I say to
her: “I can show no consideration in money matters.” It is not at all easy in
this case to demonstrate the fulfillment of a wish, but in all cases of this kind
there is a second problem, the solution of which helps also to solve the first.
Where does she get the words which she puts into my mouth? Of course I
have never told her anything like that, but one of her brothers, the very one
who has the greatest influence over her, has been kind enough to make this
remark about me. It is then the purpose of the dream that this brother should
remain in the right; and she does not try to justify this brother merely in the
dream; it is her purpose in life and the motive for her being ill. The other
motive for counter wish-dreams is so clear that there is danger of overlooking
it, as for some time happened in my own case. In the sexual make-up of many
51
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book Dream Psychology"
Dream Psychology
- Title
- Dream Psychology
- Author
- Sigmund Freud
- Date
- 1920
- Language
- English
- License
- PD
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 114
- Keywords
- Neurology, Neurologie, Träume, Psycholgie, Traum
- Categories
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International
- Medizin
Table of contents
- Introduction 4
- Chapter 1: Dreams have a meaning 9
- Chapter 2: The Dream mechanism 20
- Chapter 3: Why the dream diguises the desire 34
- Chapter 4: Dream analysis 43
- Chapter 5: Sex in dreams 54
- Chapter 6: The Wish in dreams 67
- Chapter 7: The Function of the dream 79
- Chapter 8: The Primary and Secondary process - Regression 89
- Chapter 9: The Unconscious and Consciousness - Reality 104