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owing to a peculiar set of recollections, may create for himself the right to use
anything whatever as a sexual symbol, though it is not ordinarily used in that
way. Nor are the most frequently used sexual symbols unambiguous every
time. After these limitations and reservations I may call attention to the
following: Emperor and Empress (King and Queen) in most cases really
represent the parents of the dreamer; the dreamer himself or herself is the
prince or princess. All elongated objects, sticks, tree-trunks, and umbrellas
(on account of the stretching-up which might be compared to an erection! all
elongated and sharp weapons, knives, daggers, and pikes, are intended to
represent the male member. A frequent, not very intelligible, symbol for the
same is a nail-file (on account of the rubbing and scraping?). Little cases,
boxes, caskets, closets, and stoves correspond to the female part. The
symbolism of lock and key has been very gracefully employed by Uhland in
his song about the “Grafen Eberstein,” to make a common smutty joke. The
dream of walking through a row of rooms is a brothel or harem dream.
Staircases, ladders, and flights of stairs, or climbing on these, either upwards
or downwards, are symbolic representations of the sexual act. Smooth walls
over which one is climbing, façades of houses upon which one is letting
oneself down, frequently under great anxiety, correspond to the erect human
body, and probably repeat in the dream reminiscences of the upward climbing
of little children on their parents or foster parents. “Smooth” walls are men.
Often in a dream of anxiety one is holding on firmly to some projection from
a house. Tables, set tables, and boards are women, perhaps on account of the
opposition which does away with the bodily contours. Since “bed and board”
(mensa et thorus) constitute marriage, the former are often put for the latter in
the dream, and as far as practicable the sexual presentation complex is
transposed to the eating complex. Of articles of dress the woman’s hat may
frequently be definitely interpreted as the male genital. In dreams of men one
often finds the cravat as a symbol for the penis; this indeed is not only
because cravats hang down long, and are characteristic of the man, but also
because one can select them at pleasure, a freedom which is prohibited by
nature in the original of the symbol. Persons who make use of this symbol in
the dream are very extravagant with cravats, and possess regular collections
of them. All complicated machines and apparatus in dream are very probably
genitals, in the description of which dream symbolism shows itself to be as
tireless as the activity of wit. Likewise many landscapes in dreams, especially
with bridges or with wooded mountains, can be readily recognized as
descriptions of the genitals. Finally where one finds incomprehensible
neologisms one may think of combinations made up of components having a
sexual significance. Children also in the dream often signify the genitals, as
men and women are in the habit of fondly referring to their genital organ as
their “little one.” As a very recent symbol of the male genital may be
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book Dream Psychology"
Dream Psychology
- Title
- Dream Psychology
- Author
- Sigmund Freud
- Date
- 1920
- Language
- English
- License
- PD
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 114
- Keywords
- Neurology, Neurologie, Träume, Psycholgie, Traum
- Categories
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International
- Medizin
Table of contents
- Introduction 4
- Chapter 1: Dreams have a meaning 9
- Chapter 2: The Dream mechanism 20
- Chapter 3: Why the dream diguises the desire 34
- Chapter 4: Dream analysis 43
- Chapter 5: Sex in dreams 54
- Chapter 6: The Wish in dreams 67
- Chapter 7: The Function of the dream 79
- Chapter 8: The Primary and Secondary process - Regression 89
- Chapter 9: The Unconscious and Consciousness - Reality 104