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24 | Entangled Entertainers
family. His novel, an example of formula fi
ction (Trivialliteratur), takes place
during the Napoleonic wars. Isaac, a Jewish peddler, takes advantage of the mo-
bility inherent to his profession to spy on the movements of French troops. His
“German patriotism” is even surpassed by that of his daughter Rebekka. A rabbi
introduces her to the masterpieces of German literature, which arouses in her a
love of German culture.57
We could categorize Der lange Isaak as a work of Jewish literature. Th e Jew-
ish self-understanding of the protagonists and the treatment of Jewish questions
would speak to this inclusion, even if the author of the novel was not Jewish. But
we could also consider the text a product of German culture, and there would
be convincing reasons for such a decision. But neither of the two categorizations
would do the work justice; the notion of both of these two ostensibly discrete
categories is predicated on the possibility of precisely defi ning and thus also dis-
tinguishing between what is Jewish and what is German.58 Such dichotomous
indicators are fundamentally problematic and, above all, do not apply to this
specifi
c case. Rather, Der lange Isaak is another example of the diffi
culty, if not the
impossibility, of clearly separating Jewish and non-Jewish cultural areas, which,
however, is a precondition for the acculturation narrative. Th
us, von Wickede’s
novel also calls into question the overall utility of the concept of Jewish cultural
adaptation.
Lacunae in the Jewish Press
Another important reason that explains why scholars in Jewish studies and re-
lated disciplines have thus far scarcely investigated the topic of Jews in Viennese
popular culture may have something to do with the coverage of Jewish newspa-
pers and journals of the la
te nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Th
e Jewish
press reported on popular cultural events only sporadically and superfi
cially—if
at all. Because scholars often analyze only Jewish (rather than general) print me-
dia as part of their work on Jewish life in Vienna, they gain only a one-sided
picture of Jewish cultural activities.59 Even if they employ general newspapers as
sources in their research, they tend to focus mostly on high-profi le newspapers
primarily devoted to high culture.60 Such publications contain hardly any news
or reporting related to Jews in popular culture. Th
e central question that I wish
to raise in this section is: why did the Jewish press in Austria neglect Jewish en-
gagement in popular cultural activities?
As I mentioned earlier, the sometimes subversive nature of popular cultural
entertainment provides a possible explanation for the neglect in the Jewish press
to report on such cultural activities and events. I now turn my attention to addi-
tional aspects that may have been decisive factors in why the Jewish press chose
to report on some events and ignored others. I contextualize the news coverage
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Entangled Entertainers
Jews and Popular Culture in Fin-de-Siècle Vienna
- Title
- Entangled Entertainers
- Subtitle
- Jews and Popular Culture in Fin-de-Siècle Vienna
- Author
- Klaus Hödl
- Publisher
- Berghahn Books
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-1-78920-031-7
- Size
- 14.86 x 23.2 cm
- Pages
- 196
- Categories
- Geschichte Vor 1918
- International
Table of contents
- Introduction 1
- 1. Jews in Viennese Popular Culture around 1900 as Research Topic 13
- 2. Jewish Volkssänger and Musical Performers in Vienna around 1900 44
- 3. Jewishness and the Viennese Volkssänger 78
- 4. Jewish Spaces of Retreat at the Turn of the Twentieth Century 121
- 5. From Difference to Similarity 148
- Conclusion 163
- Bibliography 166
- Index 179