| Name | Category | Year | Motivation |
|---|
| Gerardus 't Hooft | Physics | 1999 | "for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics" |
| Tobias Michael Carel Asser | Peace | 1911 | |
| Nicolaas Bloembergen | Physics | 1981 | "for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy" |
| Paul J. Crutzen | Chemistry | 1995 | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone" |
| Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye | Chemistry | 1936 | "for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases" |
| Christiaan Eijkman | Medicine | 1929 | "for his discovery of the antineuritic vitamin" |
| Willem Einthoven | Medicine | 1924 | "for his discovery of the mechanism of the electrocardiogram" |
| Bernard L. Feringa | Chemistry | 2016 | "for the design and synthesis of molecular machines" |
| Guido W. Imbens | Economic Sciences | 2021 | "for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships." |
| Tjalling C. Koopmans | Economics | 1975 | "for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources" |
| Hendrik Antoon Lorentz | Physics | 1902 | "in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena" |
| Nikolaas Tinbergen | Medicine | 1973 | "for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns" |
| Heike Kamerlingh Onnes | Physics | 1913 | "for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led, inter alia, to the production of liquid helium" |
| Jan Tinbergen | Economics | 1969 | "for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes" |
| Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | Chemistry | 1901 | "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions" |
| Simon van der Meer | Physics | 1984 | "for their decisive contributions to the large project, which led to the discovery of the field particles W and Z, communicators of weak interaction" |
| Johannes Diderik van der Waals | Physics | 1910 | "for his work on the equation of state for gases and liquids" |
| Martinus J.G. Veltman | Physics | 1999 | "for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics" |
| Pieter Zeeman | Physics | 1902 | "in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena" |
| Frits (Frederik) Zernike | Physics | 1953 | "for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope" |