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one term will involve the division of all. So, too, in the matter of their being
finite or infinite, they will all alike be either the one or the other. And we now
see that in most cases the fact that all the terms are divisible or infinite is a
direct consequence of the fact that the thing that changes is divisible or
infinite: for the attributes ‘divisible’ and ‘infinite’ belong in the first instance
to the thing that changes. That divisibility does so we have already shown:
that infinity does so will be made clear in what follows?
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5
Since everything that changes changes from something to something, that
which has changed must at the moment when it has first changed be in that to
which it has changed. For that which changes retires from or leaves that from
which it changes: and leaving, if not identical with changing, is at any rate a
consequence of it. And if leaving is a consequence of changing, having left is
a consequence of having changed: for there is a like relation between the two
in each case.
One kind of change, then, being change in a relation of contradiction,
where a thing has changed from not-being to being it has left not-being.
Therefore it will be in being: for everything must either be or not be. It is
evident, then, that in contradictory change that which has changed must be in
that to which it has changed. And if this is true in this kind of change, it will
be true in all other kinds as well: for in this matter what holds good in the case
of one will hold good likewise in the case of the rest.
Moreover, if we take each kind of change separately, the truth of our
conclusion will be equally evident, on the ground that that that which has
changed must be somewhere or in something. For, since it has left that from
which it has changed and must be somewhere, it must be either in that to
which it has changed or in something else. If, then, that which has changed to
B is in something other than B, say G, it must again be changing from G to B:
for it cannot be assumed that there is no interval between G and B, since
change is continuous. Thus we have the result that the thing that has changed,
at the moment when it has changed, is changing to that to which it has
changed, which is impossible: that which has changed, therefore, must be in
that to which it has changed. So it is evident likewise that that that which has
come to be, at the moment when it has come to be, will be, and that which has
ceased to be will not-be: for what we have said applies universally to every
kind of change, and its truth is most obvious in the case of contradictory
505
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Buch The Complete Aristotle"
The Complete Aristotle
- Titel
- The Complete Aristotle
- Autor
- Aristotle
- Datum
- ~322 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 2328
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Part 1; Logic (Organon) 3
- Categories 4
- On Interpretation 34
- Prior Analytics, Book I 56
- Prior Analytics, Book II 113
- Posterior Analytics, Book I 149
- Posterior Analytics, Book II 193
- Topics, Book I 218
- Topics, Book II 221
- Topics, Book III 237
- Topics, Book IV 248
- Topics, Book V 266
- Topics, Book VI 291
- Topics, Book VII 317
- Topics, Book VIII 326
- On Sophistical Refutations 348
- Part 2; Universal Physics 396
- Physics, Book I 397
- Physics, Book II 415
- Physics, Book III 432
- Physics, Book IV 449
- Physics, Book V 481
- Physics, Book VI 496
- Physics, Book VII 519
- Physics, Book VIII 533
- On the Heavens, Book I 570
- On the Heavens, Book II 599
- On the Heavens, Book III 624
- On the Heavens, Book IV 640
- On Generation and Corruption, Book I 651
- On Generation and Corruption, Book II 685
- Meteorology, Book I 707
- Meteorology, Book II 733
- Meteorology, Book III 760
- Meteorology, Book IV 773
- Part 3; Human Physics 795
- On the Soul, Book I 796
- On the Soul, Book II 815
- On the Soul, Book III 840
- On Sense and the Sensible 861
- On Memory and Reminiscence 889
- On Sleep and Sleeplessness 899
- On Dreams 909
- On Prophesying by Dreams 918
- On Longevity and the Shortness of Life 923
- On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration 929
- Part 4; Animal Physics 952
- The History of Animals, Book I 953
- The History of Animals, Book II translated 977
- The History of Animals, Book III 1000
- The History of Animals, Book IV 1029
- The History of Animals, Book V 1056
- The History of Animals, Book VI 1094
- The History of Animals, Book VII 1135
- The History of Animals, Book VIII 1150
- The History of Animals, Book IX 1186
- On the Parts of Animals, Book I 1234
- On the Parts of Animals, Book II 1249
- On the Parts of Animals, Book III 1281
- On the Parts of Animals, Book IV 1311
- On the Motion of Animals 1351
- On the Gait of Animals 1363
- On the Generation of Animals, Book I 1381
- On the Generation of Animals, Book II 1412
- On the Generation of Animals, Book III 1444
- On the Generation of Animals, Book IV 1469
- On the Generation of Animals, Book V 1496
- Part 5; Metaphysics 1516
- Part 6; Ethics and Politics 1748
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book I 1749
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book II 1766
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book III 1779
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book IV 1799
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book V 1817
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VI 1836
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VII 1851
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VIII 1872
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book IX 1890
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book X 1907
- Politics, Book I 1925
- Politics, Book II 1943
- Politics, Book III 1970
- Politics, Book IV 1997
- Politics, Book V 2023
- Politics, Book VI 2053
- Politics, Book VII 2065
- Politics, Book VIII 2091
- The Athenian Constitution 2102
- Part 7; Aesthetic Writings 2156