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Book of Full Papers - Symposium Hydro Engineering
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deformation and landslide are the major seismic hazards .The monitoring item is shown in table 4. Table 4 Emergency monitoring items following earthquake Number Monitoring item Grade β…  β…‘ β…’ β…£ 1 Seismic acceleration ● ● ● β—‹ 2 Inspection ● ● ● ● 3 Upstream and downstream water level ● ● ● ● 4 Rainfalls ● ● ● ● 5 Vertical and horizontal displacement. ● ● ● ● 6 Crack ● ● ● ● 7 Landslide ● ● ● β—‹ 8 Seepage discharge ● ● ● β—‹ 9 Seepage pressure ● ● ● β—‹ NotesοΌšβ— mandatory item, β—‹ optional item 2.4. MONITORING FREQUENCY FOR DIFFERENT ACCIDENTS Monitoring frequency are suggested as the table 5 for overtopping, abnormal seepage and structural instability, earthquake. Table 5 Emergency monitoring frequency for 1 day Number Monitoring item Emergency degree β…  β…‘ β…’ β…£ 1 Inspection 1 1~2 2~4 2~4 2 Water level 1~2 2~4 4~8 8~24 3 Rainfalls 1~2 2~4 4~8 8~24 4 Inflow and outflow discharge 1~2 2~4 4~8 8~24 5 cracks 1 1~2 2~4 4~8 6 Superficial deformation 1 1~2 2~4 4~8 7 Landslide surface deformation 1 1~2 2~4 4~8 8 Seepage pressure 1~2 2~4 4~8 8~24 9 Seepage discharge 1~2 2~4 4~8 8~24 10 Underground water level 1 1~2 2~4 4~8 11 Discharge flood pulverization As required As required As required As required 12 Seismic acceleration Real time Real time Real time Real time 718
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Book of Full Papers Symposium Hydro Engineering
Title
Book of Full Papers
Subtitle
Symposium Hydro Engineering
Author
Gerald Zenz
Publisher
Verlag der Technischen UniversitΓ€t Graz
Location
Graz
Date
2018
Language
English
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ISBN
978-3-85125-620-8
Size
20.9 x 29.6 cm
Pages
2724
Keywords
Hydro, Engineering, Climate Changes
Categories
International
Naturwissenschaften Physik
Technik
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