Page - 441 - in The Complete Plato
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is not reasonable; for surely no wise man thinks that when set at liberty he can
take better care of himself than the gods take of him. A fool may perhaps
think so—he may argue that he had better run away from his master, not
considering that his duty is to remain to the end, and not to run away from the
good, and that there would be no sense in his running away. The wise man
will want to be ever with him who is better than himself. Now this, Socrates,
is the reverse of what was just now said; for upon this view the wise man
should sorrow and the fool rejoice at passing out of life.
The earnestness of Cebes seemed to please Socrates. Here, said he, turning
to us, is a man who is always inquiring, and is not so easily convinced by the
first thing which he hears.
And certainly, added Simmias, the objection which he is now making does
appear to me to have some force. For what can be the meaning of a truly wise
man wanting to fly away and lightly leave a master who is better than
himself? And I rather imagine that Cebes is referring to you; he thinks that
you are too ready to leave us, and too ready to leave the gods whom you
acknowledge to be our good masters.
Yes, replied Socrates; there is reason in what you say. And so you think that
I ought to answer your indictment as if I were in a court?
We should like you to do so, said Simmias.
Then I must try to make a more successful defence before you than I did
when before the judges. For I am quite ready to admit, Simmias and Cebes,
that I ought to be grieved at death, if I were not persuaded in the first place
that I am going to other gods who are wise and good (of which I am as certain
as I can be of any such matters), and secondly (though I am not so sure of this
last) to men departed, better than those whom I leave behind; and therefore I
do not grieve as I might have done, for I have good hope that there is yet
something remaining for the dead, and as has been said of old, some far better
thing for the good than for the evil.
But do you mean to take away your thoughts with you, Socrates? said
Simmias. Will you not impart them to us?—for they are a benefit in which we
too are entitled to share. Moreover, if you succeed in convincing us, that will
be an answer to the charge against yourself.
I will do my best, replied Socrates. But you must first let me hear what
Crito wants; he has long been wishing to say something to me.
Only this, Socrates, replied Crito:—the attendant who is to give you the
poison has been telling me, and he wants me to tell you, that you are not to
talk much, talking, he says, increases heat, and this is apt to interfere with the
441
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book The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Title
- The Complete Plato
- Author
- Plato
- Date
- ~347 B.C.
- Language
- English
- License
- PD
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 1612
- Keywords
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Categories
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International