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outermost zone, they covered with a coating of brass, and the circuit of the
next wall they coated with tin, and the third, which encompassed the citadel,
flashed with the red light of orichalcum. The palaces in the interior of the
citadel were constructed on this wise:—In the centre was a holy temple
dedicated to Cleito and Poseidon, which remained inaccessible, and was
surrounded by an enclosure of gold; this was the spot where the family of the
ten princes first saw the light, and thither the people annually brought the
fruits of the earth in their season from all the ten portions, to be an offering to
each of the ten. Here was Poseidon’s own temple which was a stadium in
length, and half a stadium in width, and of a proportionate height, having a
strange barbaric appearance. All the outside of the temple, with the exception
of the pinnacles, they covered with silver, and the pinnacles with gold. In the
interior of the temple the roof was of ivory, curiously wrought everywhere
with gold and silver and orichalcum; and all the other parts, the walls and
pillars and floor, they coated with orichalcum. In the temple they placed
statues of gold: there was the god himself standing in a chariot—the
charioteer of six winged horses—and of such a size that he touched the roof
of the building with his head; around him there were a hundred Nereids riding
on dolphins, for such was thought to be the number of them by the men of
those days. There were also in the interior of the temple other images which
had been dedicated by private persons. And around the temple on the outside
were placed statues of gold of all the descendants of the ten kings and of their
wives, and there were many other great offerings of kings and of private
persons, coming both from the city itself and from the foreign cities over
which they held sway. There was an altar too, which in size and workmanship
corresponded to this magnificence, and the palaces, in like manner, answered
to the greatness of the kingdom and the glory of the temple.
In the next place, they had fountains, one of cold and another of hot water,
in gracious plenty flowing; and they were wonderfully adapted for use by
reason of the pleasantness and excellence of their waters. They constructed
buildings about them and planted suitable trees, also they made cisterns, some
open to the heaven, others roofed over, to be used in winter as warm baths;
there were the kings’ baths, and the baths of private persons, which were kept
apart; and there were separate baths for women, and for horses and cattle, and
to each of them they gave as much adornment as was suitable. Of the water
which ran off they carried some to the grove of Poseidon, where were
growing all manner of trees of wonderful height and beauty, owing to the
excellence of the soil, while the remainder was conveyed by aqueducts along
the bridges to the outer circles; and there were many temples built and
dedicated to many gods; also gardens and places of exercise, some for men,
and others for horses in both of the two islands formed by the zones; and in
1005
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The Complete Plato
- Title
- The Complete Plato
- Author
- Plato
- Date
- ~347 B.C.
- Language
- English
- License
- PD
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 1612
- Keywords
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Categories
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International