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81
After long negotiations between the association and the commission of
enquiry on the one hand and the Provincial Committee on the other, a new
organic statute was adopted by the Landtag on 21 January 1887, with
which the collections united in the Joanneum were to be transformed into
a state museum.
As a state institution, it was directly subordinated to state representation
and the Provincial Committee. The board of trustees, which was abolished in
1866 and now reinstated, was added to it as a permanent advisory board in all
Joanneum matters. The latter also had to supervise the activities of the civil
servants and custodians and be granted insight into their scholarly activities.
The number of collections to be included in the State Museum Joanneum was
increased to eleven:
1) Geological-palaeontological collection;
2) Mineralogical collection;
3) Botanical collection;
4) Zoological collection;
5) Prehistorical collection;
6) Coin and antique collection;
7) Collection of works from the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and modern
times (cultural-historical collection in the narrower sense);
8) Armoury;
9) Picture gallery and gallery of prints;
10) State library;
11) Styrian Provincial Archives (in external association with the Joanneum).
The collections were already grouped into a natural sciences, art and
history department.
The importance of the organic statute lay in the fact that the management
of the Joanneum was reorganised and its programmatic scope redefined.
In addition it gained a new version of its purpose and self-conception ori-
ented towards universality, which, pre-formulated in the founding statutes
of 1811, now received its classical and still valid form: ‘The Styrian State
Museum should reflect a comprehensive picture of the historical and cul-
tural development of the state and its inhabitants and contain as complete
a presentation as possible of its natural products. The knowledge of the
homeland shall be promoted in all fields of scientific research, and the sense
of artistic creation awakened’.
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book Nikola Tesla and the Graz Tech"
Nikola Tesla and the Graz Tech
- Title
- Nikola Tesla and the Graz Tech
- Authors
- Uwe Schichler
- Josef W. Wohinz
- Publisher
- Verlag der Technischen Universität Graz
- Location
- Graz
- Date
- 2020
- Language
- German
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-85125-688-1
- Size
- 20.0 x 25.0 cm
- Pages
- 124
- Category
- Technik
Table of contents
- Editor’s foreword 8
- Nikola Tesla and the Graz Tech 11
- The Graz Tech: A tradition of innovation 12
- Nikola Tesla: Milestones in his life 14
- Nikola Tesla: Student at the Graz Tech 20
- Nikola Tesla: Honorary doctor of technical sciences 28
- People shape the development of the Tech 37
- References 38
- Nikola Tesla: Visionary and Inventor Contributions to scientific and industrial development 41
- Development of electrical engineering from 1850 to 1950 42
- The problem of the commutator 43
- The rotating magnetic field: Polyphase alternating current system 43
- The Niagara Falls power station: Direct current or alternating current? 44
- High frequency, the Tesla transformer and Wardenclyffe Tower 54
- Remote-controlled ships and robots 62
- Hotel room 3327 in New York 64
- Tesla’s innovations: visible in the 21st century 65
- References 65
- Constant development and unrelenting progress is the goal… Stages in the development of the Universalmuseum Joanneum 67
- The main reasons behind its establishment and their classification in the history of museums 70
- Original scope 72
- Outline of the course of development 73
- The early Joanneum (1811 to 1887) 75
- The Joanneum from 1888 to 2002 82
- The State Museum or Universalmuseum Joanneum GmbH: Stepping out into the Future 87
- References 90
- The architecture of the high-voltage laboratory: An exciting architectural monument to technology 91
- Design principle 94
- Tasks and test facilities 97
- Postscript 98
- References 98
- ‘ Technology is the pride of our age’ (Peter Rosegger) A technological history of Graz in the 19th century 99
- References 118
- List of authors 120