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becomes clear that he only fakes his illnesses. Th
e real reason for his daily appear-
ances is the fi nancial support he receives from Eulalia to acquire the medications
she prescribes. However, he pockets the money she gives him instead of going
to the pharmacy. In addition, the doctor treats him to lunch every day, another
reason for his regular visits.
Th
e opening scenes depict Salamon as a small-time crook who shamelessly
exploits Eulalia’s sense of compassion. However, this depiction changes as the
plot progresses, especially in light of a conversation between Eulalia and Julius
Senftberger, the secret lover of her niece Ida. Julius visits Eulalia to ask her per-
mission to marry Ida. But he proves to be too shy to make his request known.
Eulalia assumes that Julius is a patient who wants to be examined, which is why
she asks him to undress for the medical exam. Since Julius does not know that
Ida’s aunt is a doctor, he thinks her request amounts to a desire for a love aff
air.
He is deeply outraged at Eulalia’s seemingly impertinent behavior. Th
e comical
misunderstanding, however, is cleared up by the end of the play.
But before the misunderstanding can come to light, Julius rushes to Ida and
reproaches her for not telling him the true nature of her aunt’s profession. At this
point in the play, Salamon joins Julius and Ida and confesses that he has been
pulling the wool over Eulalia’s eyes with regard to his illnesses. In this context,
his dishonesty no longer seems like deception, but rather a venial misconduct, on
par with Ida’s unsettling reticence regarding her aunt’s profession. Salamon, the
Jewish peddler who at the beginning seemed to be a con artist, becomes a person
with human weaknesses just like any non-Jew, in this case just like Ida.
Salamon’s Jewishness is not explicitly mentioned or articulated in Your Only
Patient. Since religion plays no role at all in the entire play, only his name and
profession seem to hint at his Jewish identity. Th
ese are very unreliable criteria for
determining a character’s Jewishness. Even though the profession of the peddler
was often associated with Jews, many non-Jews also practiced it. As I discussed
in the case of the play Family Pschesina, a name alone cannot provide us a clear
indication of one’s ethnic or cultural affi liation. In addition, Your Only Patient
portrays Salamon as greedy and sneaky, characteristics that were frequently em-
ployed at the time in antisemitic discourse.69 But these characteristics were not
used solely to describe Jews. Th
e traits evoked to establish a character as Jewish
are thus inclusive and can apply to non-Jews as well. Whether such traits are
indicative of Jewishness depends entirely on context. Jewishness in Your Only Pa-
tient consists primarily in a diff erence that is also inclusive. Toward the end, when
the play establishes a parallel between Salamon’s behavior and that of non-Jews
(at least comparable to the non-Jewish Ida’s conduct), this diff erence largely dis-
solves. Th
e distinctness of being Jewish is hardly present in the play. Th
e bound-
aries between Jews and non-Jews become even more obscure and blurred.
Not all plays at this time in Vienna portrayed Jewishness as indeterminately
as Your Only Patient. Some burlesques, written by Jews and performed by Jewish
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Entangled Entertainers
Jews and Popular Culture in Fin-de-Siècle Vienna
- Titel
- Entangled Entertainers
- Untertitel
- Jews and Popular Culture in Fin-de-Siècle Vienna
- Autor
- Klaus Hödl
- Verlag
- Berghahn Books
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-1-78920-031-7
- Abmessungen
- 14.86 x 23.2 cm
- Seiten
- 196
- Kategorien
- Geschichte Vor 1918
- International
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Introduction 1
- 1. Jews in Viennese Popular Culture around 1900 as Research Topic 13
- 2. Jewish Volkssänger and Musical Performers in Vienna around 1900 44
- 3. Jewishness and the Viennese Volkssänger 78
- 4. Jewish Spaces of Retreat at the Turn of the Twentieth Century 121
- 5. From Difference to Similarity 148
- Conclusion 163
- Bibliography 166
- Index 179