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THE FIRST WORLD WAR - and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
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Seite - 242 - in THE FIRST WORLD WAR - and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918

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242 Adjusting to a Longer War about’, and would probably have preferred to forbid access to Przemyśl to the entourage of the Army Supreme Commander as well. The representatives of the Foreign Ministry assigned to the Army High Command were obliged to make repeated enquiries as to whether the press reports from abroad should be denied. However, Conrad issued a stereotypical message that he would be sure to let the Foreign Ministry know when denials were required.583 The Chief of the General Staff also did everything he could to keep the War Press Bureau at bay. He saw absolutely no reason to develop a skilful press policy, although he would have had every opportunity available to do so. Instead, an army report was produced on a daily basis that sometimes failed to include even the most basic information. However, one thing that Conrad and the authors of the army report could not be accused of was formulating events too optimistically and turning failures into successes. This also had its upside. At least no complicated about-turns were needed when it came to reporting defeats. The Fortress on the San The Russian deployment had taken somewhat longer than that of the Austro-Hungar- ians and the Germans. Nevertheless, as the Imperial and Royal War Minister Baron Krobatin also admitted in September,584 it had proceeded faster than anticipated. The reserve divisions had already been mobilised at the end of August, which indicated that the Russians had already initiated their mobilisation earlier and had systematically pre- pared for the war. If there was one factor that delayed the Russian deployment, then it was the railway transport. On the 15th day of mobilisation on 15 August, a third of the Russian troops had been massed. On the 30th day, in other words only after the start of the advance of the Austro-Hungarian troops, two-thirds had been mustered. Between the 30th and 60th day of mobilisation, the cavalry and infantry from the second con- tingent of troops began to arrive from the western military districts. And finally, after the 60th day of mobilisation, namely from October, the troops from Siberia arrived.585 Only now were the Russians fully assembled. However, while they were soon halted and thrown back in their advance towards East Prussia, in Galicia they made increasing progress. At the end of August, the Russian 3rd and 8th Armies had already pushed through to- wards Lviv (Lemberg) via Brody and Ternopil (Tarnopol), while Zolochiv (Solotschiw) was taken. And what from the Austrian side was initially planned as an operation into the Russian flank developed into an extensive frontal battle with high losses, in which the Russians were able to exploit their now considerable superiority in numbers to the full. Here, the Imperial and Royal 3rd Army under General Brudermann was at the
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THE FIRST WORLD WAR and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
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Titel
THE FIRST WORLD WAR
Untertitel
and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
Autor
Manfried Rauchensteiner
Verlag
Böhlau Verlag
Ort
Wien
Datum
2014
Sprache
englisch
Lizenz
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ISBN
978-3-205-79588-9
Abmessungen
17.0 x 24.0 cm
Seiten
1192
Kategorien
Geschichte Vor 1918

Inhaltsverzeichnis

  1. 1 On the Eve 11
  2. 2 Two Million Men for the War 49
  3. 3 Bloody Sundays 81
  4. 4 Unleashing the War 117
  5. 5 ‘Thank God, this is the Great War!’ 157
  6. 6 Adjusting to a Longer War 197
  7. 7 The End of the Euphoria 239
  8. 8 The First Winter of the War 283
  9. 9 Under Surveillance 317
  10. 10 ‘The King of Italy has declared war on Me’ 355
  11. 11 The Third Front 383
  12. 12 Factory War and Domestic Front, 1915 413
  13. 13 Summer Battle and ‘Autumn Swine’ 441
  14. 14 War Aims and Central Europe 469
  15. 15 South Tyrol : The End of an Illusion (I) 497
  16. 16 Lutsk :The End of an Illusion (II) 521
  17. 17 How is a War Financed ? 555
  18. 18 The Nameless 583
  19. 19 The Death of the Old Emperor 607
  20. 20 Emperor Karl 641
  21. 21 The Writing on the Wall 657
  22. 22 The Consequences of the Russian February Revolution 691
  23. 23 Summer 1917 713
  24. 24 Kerensky Offensive and Peace Efforts 743
  25. 25 The Pyrrhic Victory : The Breakthrough Battle of Flitsch-Tolmein 769
  26. 26 Camps 803
  27. 27 Peace Feelers in the Shadow of Brest-Litovsk 845
  28. 28 The Inner Front 869
  29. 29 The June Battle in Veneto 895
  30. 30 An Empire Resigns 927
  31. 31 The Twilight Empire 955
  32. 32 The War becomes History 983
  33. Epilogue 1011
  34. Afterword 1013
  35. Acknowledgements and Dedication 1019
  36. Notes 1023
  37. Selected Printed Sources and Literature 1115
  38. Index of People and Places 1155
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