Wir freuen uns über jede Rückmeldung. Ihre Botschaft geht vollkommen anonym nur an das Administrator Team. Danke fürs Mitmachen, das zur Verbesserung des Systems oder der Inhalte beitragen kann. ACHTUNG: Wir können an Sie nur eine Antwort senden, wenn Sie ihre Mail Adresse mitschicken, die wir sonst nicht kennen!

unbekannter Gast
Anzeigen

Richard I. Löwenherz#

Richard I (Lionheart; also: Coeur de Lion), b. Oxford (United Kingdom), Sept. 8, 1157, d. Chalus (Haute-Vienne, France), April 6, 1199, King of England. one of the leading figures in the third crusade, conquered Cyprus in May 1191, led the conquest of Acre on July 12, 1191 where he clashed with the Austrian Duke Leopold V. On his way back from the crusade was taken prisoner in Erdberg near Vienna on Dec. 21/22, 1192 and kept hostage at Duernstein Castle until March 1193. was then handed over to emperor Heinrich VI, kept prisoner at Trifels Castle (Germany) until Feb. 4, 1194 and released on payment of a large ransom. Duke Leopold V spent his share on the expansion of Vienna (especially on fortifications) and other places and on the construction of Wiener Neustadt; the Austrian Mint ( Muenze Oesterreich AG) is also believed to originate from the ransom money.

Literature#

B. B. Broughton, The Legends of King R. I., 1966; U. Kessler, Richard I. Loewenherz. Koenig, Kreuzritter, Abenteurer, 1995.

Back to the Austrian Version