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Cyborg Mind - What Brain–Computer and Mind–Cyberspace Interfaces Mean for Cyberneuroethics
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92 • Cyborg Mind 169. Ibid. 170. Ibid. 171. Ibid. 172. Ibid. 173. Ibid. 174. Ibid. 175. Underwood, ‘DARPA Aims to Rebuild Brains’. 176. O’Brolchain and Gordijn, ‘Brain–Computer Interfaces and User Responsibility’, 163–82; Kotchetkov et al., ‘Brain–Computer Interfaces’,. 177. O’Brolchain and Gordijn, ‘Brain–Computer Interfaces and User Responsibility’, 167. 178. Savulescu and Koplin, ‘Fresh Urgency in Mapping out Ethics of Brain Organoid Research’. 179. Warwick, ‘A Tour of Some Brain/Neuronal-Computer Interfaces’, 132. 180. Ibid., 132–35. 181. Warwick, ‘A Tour of Some Brain/Neuronal-Computer Interfaces’, 135. 182. Ibid. 183. For more information concerning the ethical issues relating to brain–computer inter- faces as such, see Grübler and Hildt (eds), Brain–Computer Interfaces. 184. Jones, ‘Brain Chips’, 15–20. 185. Ibid. 186. Daly, Nasuto and Warwick, ‘Single Tap Identification for Fast BCI Control’. 187. Hildt, ‘Brain–Computer Interaction and Medical Access to the Brain’, 6–7. 188. Nuffield Council on Bioethics, Novel Neurotechnologies, 35. 189. Hildt, ‘Brain–Computer Interaction and Medical Access to the Brain’, 8; Nuffield Council on Bioethics, Novel Neurotechnologies, 35. 190. Leuthardt et al., ‘Evolution of Brain–Computer Interfaces’, 5. 191. Guger et al, ‘State of the Art in BCI Research’; Mak and Wolpaw, ‘Clinical Applications of Brain–Computer Interfaces’, 196. 192. Spiers et al., ‘Issues Impairing the Success of Neural Implant Technology’. 193. Hildt, ‘Brain–Computer Interaction and Medical Access to the Brain’, 9; Nuffield Council on Bioethics, Novel Neurotechnologies, 35. 194. Jones, ‘Brain Chips’, 15–20. Bibliography Andrieu, B. 2016. ‘Acceptance of Brain-Machine Hybirds: How is Their Brain Perceived in Vivo?’, in M. Clerc, L. Bougrain and F. Lotte (eds), Brain Computer Interface 2: Technology and Applications. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. Banks, I.M. 2001, Look to Windward. London: Orbit. Barker, A.T., R. Jalinous and I.L. Freeston. 1985. ‘Non-invasive Magnetic Stimulation of Human Motor Cortex’, The Lancet 325(8437), 1106–7. BBC News. 2015. ‘Paralysed Man Moves Legs Using Brain-Reading Device’, 24 September. Retrieved 12 October 2018 from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-34335514. Berger, T.W., A. Ahuja, S.H. Courellis, S.A. Deadwyler, G. Erinjippurath, G.A. Gerhardt et al. 2005. ‘Restoring Lost Cognitive Function’, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 24(5), 30–44. This open access edition has been made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license thanks to the support of Knowledge Unlatched. Not for resale.
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Cyborg Mind What Brain–Computer and Mind–Cyberspace Interfaces Mean for Cyberneuroethics
Title
Cyborg Mind
Subtitle
What Brain–Computer and Mind–Cyberspace Interfaces Mean for Cyberneuroethics
Author
Calum MacKellar
Publisher
Berghahn Books
Date
2019
Language
English
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ISBN
978-1-78920-015-7
Size
15.2 x 22.9 cm
Pages
264
Keywords
Singularity, Transhumanism, Body modification, Bioethics
Category
Technik

Table of contents

  1. Chapter 1. Why Use the Term ‘Cyberneuroethics’? 9
    1. The ‘Cyber’ Prefix 9
    2. The ‘Neuro’ Prefix 15
    3. Ethics 16
    4. Neuroethics 17
    5. Cyberneuroethics 18
    6. The Terminology Being Used 19
  2. Chapter 2. Popular Understanding of Neuronal Interfaces 25
    1. Public Understanding in the Media 27
  3. Chapter 3. Presentation of the Brain–Mind Interface 31
    1. The Central Nervous System 31
    2. The Mind 37
    3. The Brain–Mind Interface 38
  4. Chapter 4. Neuronal Interface Systems 43
    1. Developments in Information Technology 44
    2. Developments in Understanding the Brain 45
    3. Developments in Neuronal Interfaces 46
    4. Procedures Involved in Neuronal Interfaces 47
    5. Output Neuronal Interface Systems: Reading the Brain and Mind 49
    6. Input Neuronal Interface Systems: Changing the Brain and Mind 57
    7. Feedback Systems of the Brain and Mind 67
    8. Ethical Issues Relating to the Technology of Neuronal Interfaces 84
  5. Chapter 5. Cyberneuroethics 99
    1. General Ethical Considerations Relating to Neuronal Interfaces 101
    2. Online Humans 106
    3. Changing Cognition 113
    4. Changing Consciousness 131
    5. Escaping Reality 135
    6. Changing Mood 140
    7. Changing Personality 142
    8. Changing Identity 144
    9. The Concept of Humanity 154
    10. Uploading a Mind 167
    11. Issues of Privacy 184
  6. Chapter 6. Neuronal Interfaces and Policy 217
    1. New Cybercrimes 218
    2. Policy Concerns 223
    3. Conclusion 229
    4. Human Autonomy 232
    5. Resistance to Such a Development 234
    6. Risks of Neuronal Interfaces 234
    7. Appendix. Scottish Council on Human Bioethics Recommendations on
    8. Cyberneuroethics 239
    9. Glossary 244
    10. Index 251
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