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Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Volume 2
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Chapter 13644 forgery on such a large scale, involving hundreds of drawings, was practiced in the sixteenth century.27 It is equally improbable that Ottavio, whose dismay at the reaction from Florence sounds rather sincere, would have mistaken studio- copies from his father’s workshop, which were intended to be bound in the libri di disegni the Stradas purveyed to their patrons, for the real thing. Even had he not known that such copies of his father’s autographs had been made, he still would have easily recognized them, since they were never made to re- produce in detail the personal ‘handwriting’ of an individual artist, but merely served to record a given pictorial ‘invention’, for instance the copies of Giulio Romano’s drawings discussed and illustrated below [Ch. 13.6.4]. Fortunately an attentive reading of Armenini allows us to formulate a hy- pothesis that neatly solves this apparent paradox, and explains how Ottavio could rightly insist on the provenance of the drawings he sent to Florence, while at the same time Gaddi and his colleagues were not mistaken in con- sidering them to be copies. Discussing Perino del Vaga’s technique, Armenini described that when he lived in Strada’s house in Rome he was allowed to study the many copies, or rather reinterpretations, that Perino had produced of great part of the work of Raphael and of some of the ignudi of Michelan- gelo’s Last Judgment, together with a quantity of sketches ‘<…> adapted from many print designs which were inventions of Italian and of German [artists]’, and drawings after the Antique. In these chalk drawings Perino had his models ‘<…>with such art reduced to his own sweet manner<…>’ that it was difficult even for the expert to see where he had found his inspiration.28 A beautiful 27 Albertina, inv. nr 60r.; Wickhof 1892, sr 72; Birke/Kertész 1992–1997, p. 33. On the basis of an inscription on the back, this particular copy of a Leonardo original which presumably was in Rudolf ii’s collection is attributed to Jacob Hoefnagel: Th. Wilberg-Vignau: Jacob Hoefnagel: Ungleiches Paar in einer Landschaftsumrahmung, inv.nr. 60r. (Albertina On- Line,  http://sammlungenonline.albertina.at/#fa6fdee7-786f-4730-a7d3-9d7c57706b00, consulted 07-01-2013). 28 Armenini 1587, p. 64–65, speaking of Perino’s drawings Strada allowed him to study: ‘<…> dove che fra l’altre cose belle, io vidi di sua man propria una gran parte dell’opera ch’havea dipinte Raffaello, già suo maestro; le quali erano dissegnate di lapis nero et alcuni ignudi del giuditio, i quali dissegni si vedevano essere con tal’ arte ridotti alla sua dolce maniera, che si potea dir più tosto quelli esser da lui nati, e trovati, che ritratti da altrui; e non era solamente questi ch’io dico, ma vi erano ancora di molti schizzi cavati da più dissegni di stampe, ch’erano inventione d’Italiani, et di Tedeschi, sì come ci era ancora un numero infinito di pilli, di partimenti, di statue, di grottesche, pur cavate dalle antiche, con al- tre cose tali, che sono sparse, et occulte per Roma, et non ignote à noi, dove che esso nel ritrarle, le veniva tuttavia mutando quando una cosa, et quando un’altra, et a quelle ch’erano rotte, ò non molto gagliarde, gli aggiungeva, li levava, et le arrichiva, et in somma le riduceva in modo tale, con quella sua leggiadra maniera, ch’era cosa difficile da’ ben prattichi à conoscere di dove egli cavate le havesse …’.
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Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court The Antique as Innovation, Volume 2
Title
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
Subtitle
The Antique as Innovation
Volume
2
Author
Dirk Jacob Jansen
Publisher
Brill
Location
Leiden
Date
2019
Language
English
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ISBN
978-90-04-35949-9
Size
15.8 x 24.1 cm
Pages
542
Categories
Biographien
Kunst und Kultur

Table of contents

  1. 11 The Musaeum: Strada’s Circle 547
    1. 11.1 Strada’s House 547
    2. 11.2 High-ranking Visitors: Strada’s Guest Book and Ottavio’s Stammbuch 548
    3. 11.3 ‘Urbanissime Strada’: Accessibility of and Hospitality in the Musaeum 554
    4. 11.4 Intellectual Associates 556
    5. 11.5 Strada’s Confessional Position 566
    6. 11.6 Contacts with Members of the Dynasty 570
  2. 12 The Musaeum: its Contents 576
    1. 12.1 Introduction 576
    2. 12.2 Strada’s own Descriptions of his Musaeum 577
    3. 12.3 Strada’s Acquisitions for Duke Albrecht V of Bavaria 580
    4. 12.4 Strada’s own Cabinet of Antiquities 592
    5. 12.5 Acquisitions of Other Materials in Venice 599
    6. 12.6 Commissions in Mantua 610
    7. 12.7 ‘Gemalte Lustigen Tiecher’: Contemporary Painting in Strada’s Musaeum 615
    8. 12.8 Conclusion 628
  3. 13 Books, Prints and Drawings: The Musaeum as a centre of visualdocumentation 629
    1. 13.1 Introduction 629
    2. 13.2 Strada’s Acquisition of Drawings 630
    3. 13.3 ‘Owls to Athens’: Some Documents Relating to Strada’s GraphicCollection 634
    4. 13.4 The Contents of Strada’s Collection of Prints and Drawings 641
    5. 13.5 Later Fate of Strada’s Prints and Drawings 647
    6. 13.6 Drawings Preserved in a Context Linking Them withStrada 649
    7. 13.7 Strada’s Commissions of Visual Documentation: Antiquity 673
    8. 13.8 Strada’s Commissions of Visual Documentation: Contemporary Architecture and Decoration 692
    9. 13.9 Images as a Source of Knowledge 711
    10. 13.10 Conclusion 717
  4. 14 ‘Ex Musaeo et Impensis Jacobi Stradae, S.C.M. Antiquarius, CivisRomani’: Strada’s Frustrated Ambitions as a Publisher 719
    1. 14.1 Is There Life beyond the Court? 719
    2. 14.2 Strada’s Family 719
    3. 14.3 Ottavio Strada’s Role 725
    4. 14.4 The Publishing Project: Strada Ambitions as a Publisher 728
    5. 14.5 The Musaeum as an Editorial Office? 739
    6. 14.6 Financing the Programme 752
    7. 14.7 The Index Sive Catalogus 760
    8. 14.8 Strada’s Approach of Christophe Plantin 775
    9. 14.9 The Rupture with Ottavio 781
    10. 14.10 Strada’s Testamentary Disposition 783
    11. 14.11 Conclusion: The Aftermath 786
  5. 15 Le Cose dell’antichità: Strada as a Student of Antiquity 799
    1. 15.1 Profession: Antiquarius 799
    2. 15.2 Strada’s Qualities as an Antiquary 807
    3. 15.3 Strada’s Method 813
    4. 15.4 Strada’s Aims 822
  6. 16 Strada & Co.: By Appointment to His Majesty the Emperor 830
    1. 16.1 Strada as an Imperial Antiquary and Architect 830
    2. 16.2 Strada’s Role as an Agent 836
    3. 16.3 Strada as an Independent Agent 840
    4. 16.4 ‘Ex Musaeo Iacobi de Strada’: Study, Studio, Workshop, Office, Showroom 843
    5. 16.5 Strada’s Influence: An Agent of Change 849
    6. 16.6 Conclusion: Strada’s Personality 863
    7. 16.7 Epilogue: Back to the Portrait 868
  7. Appendices 877
    1. A Some Unpublished Letters 877
    2. B Strada’s Will 894
    3. C Strada’s Musaeum: Pleasant paintings 900
    4. D Strada’s Musaeum: The Index Sive Catalogus 902
  8. Chronological List of Sources 915
  9. Bibliography 932
  10. List of Illustrations 986
  11. Index 1038
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