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whole of the rest of the administration was to be committed, for the period of
the war, to those Athenians who were most capable of serving the state
personally or pecuniarily, to the number of not less than five thousand. This
body was to have full powers, to the extent even of making treaties with
whomsoever they willed; and ten representatives, over forty years of age,
were to be elected from each tribe to draw up the list of the Five Thousand,
after taking an oath on a full and perfect sacrifice.
30
These were the recommendations of the committee; and when they had
been ratified the Five Thousand elected from their own number a hundred
commissioners to draw up the constitution. They, on their appointment, drew
up and produced the following recommendations. There should be a Council,
holding office for a year, consisting of men over thirty years of age, serving
without pay. To this body should belong the Generals, the nine Archons, the
Amphictyonic Registrar (Hieromnemon), the Taxiarchs, the Hipparchs, the
Phylarch, the commanders of garrisons, the Treasurers of Athena and the
other gods, ten in number, the Hellenic Treasurers (Hellenotamiae), the
Treasurers of the other non-sacred moneys, to the number of twenty, the ten
Commissioners of Sacrifices (Hieropoei), and the ten Superintendents of the
mysteries. All these were to be appointed by the Council from a larger
number of selected candidates, chosen from its members for the time being.
The other offices were all to be filled by lot, and not from the members of the
Council. The Hellenic Treasurers who actually administered the funds should
not sit with the Council. As regards the future, four Councils were to be
created, of men of the age already mentioned, and one of these was to be
chosen by lot to take office at once, while the others were to receive it in turn,
in the order decided by the lot. For this purpose the hundred commissioners
were to distribute themselves and all the rest as equally as possible into four
parts, and cast lots for precedence, and the selected body should hold office
for a year. They were to administer that office as seemed to them best, both
with reference to the safe custody and due expenditure of the finances, and
generally with regard to all other matters to the best of their ability. If they
desired to take a larger number of persons into counsel, each member might
call in one assistant of his own choice, subject to the same qualification of
age. The Council was to sit once every five days, unless there was any special
need for more frequent sittings. The casting of the lot for the Council was to
be held by the nine Archons; votes on divisions were to be counted by five
tellers chosen by lot from the members of the Council, and of these one was
to be selected by lot every day to act as president. These five persons were to
2126
back to the
book The Complete Aristotle"
The Complete Aristotle
- Title
- The Complete Aristotle
- Author
- Aristotle
- Date
- ~322 B.C.
- Language
- English
- License
- PD
- Size
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Pages
- 2328
- Keywords
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Categories
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International
Table of contents
- Part 1; Logic (Organon) 3
- Categories 4
- On Interpretation 34
- Prior Analytics, Book I 56
- Prior Analytics, Book II 113
- Posterior Analytics, Book I 149
- Posterior Analytics, Book II 193
- Topics, Book I 218
- Topics, Book II 221
- Topics, Book III 237
- Topics, Book IV 248
- Topics, Book V 266
- Topics, Book VI 291
- Topics, Book VII 317
- Topics, Book VIII 326
- On Sophistical Refutations 348
- Part 2; Universal Physics 396
- Physics, Book I 397
- Physics, Book II 415
- Physics, Book III 432
- Physics, Book IV 449
- Physics, Book V 481
- Physics, Book VI 496
- Physics, Book VII 519
- Physics, Book VIII 533
- On the Heavens, Book I 570
- On the Heavens, Book II 599
- On the Heavens, Book III 624
- On the Heavens, Book IV 640
- On Generation and Corruption, Book I 651
- On Generation and Corruption, Book II 685
- Meteorology, Book I 707
- Meteorology, Book II 733
- Meteorology, Book III 760
- Meteorology, Book IV 773
- Part 3; Human Physics 795
- On the Soul, Book I 796
- On the Soul, Book II 815
- On the Soul, Book III 840
- On Sense and the Sensible 861
- On Memory and Reminiscence 889
- On Sleep and Sleeplessness 899
- On Dreams 909
- On Prophesying by Dreams 918
- On Longevity and the Shortness of Life 923
- On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration 929
- Part 4; Animal Physics 952
- The History of Animals, Book I 953
- The History of Animals, Book II translated 977
- The History of Animals, Book III 1000
- The History of Animals, Book IV 1029
- The History of Animals, Book V 1056
- The History of Animals, Book VI 1094
- The History of Animals, Book VII 1135
- The History of Animals, Book VIII 1150
- The History of Animals, Book IX 1186
- On the Parts of Animals, Book I 1234
- On the Parts of Animals, Book II 1249
- On the Parts of Animals, Book III 1281
- On the Parts of Animals, Book IV 1311
- On the Motion of Animals 1351
- On the Gait of Animals 1363
- On the Generation of Animals, Book I 1381
- On the Generation of Animals, Book II 1412
- On the Generation of Animals, Book III 1444
- On the Generation of Animals, Book IV 1469
- On the Generation of Animals, Book V 1496
- Part 5; Metaphysics 1516
- Part 6; Ethics and Politics 1748
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book I 1749
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book II 1766
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book III 1779
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book IV 1799
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book V 1817
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VI 1836
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VII 1851
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book VIII 1872
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book IX 1890
- Nicomachean Ethics, Book X 1907
- Politics, Book I 1925
- Politics, Book II 1943
- Politics, Book III 1970
- Politics, Book IV 1997
- Politics, Book V 2023
- Politics, Book VI 2053
- Politics, Book VII 2065
- Politics, Book VIII 2091
- The Athenian Constitution 2102
- Part 7; Aesthetic Writings 2156