Page - 1050 - in THE FIRST WORLD WAR - and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
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1050 Notes
2.11.1914.
614 An example are the records by Robert Trimmel, here quoted from : Erwin A. Schmidl, The Boer War
and Military Reforms (= War and Society in East Central Europe 28, Lanham/New York/London,
1988), 203 et seq.
615 StLA, Herberstein Kriegserinnerungen, 101.
616 Benedikt, Damals im alten Österreich, 282.
617 StLA, Herberstein Kriegserinnerungen, 108.
618 HHStA, PA I, Box 498, geh. XLVII, Berchtold to Giesl, 16.10.1914.
619 See Fritz Fellner, Der Plan einer ‘Vortragsmission Redlich-Apponyi” in den Vereinigten Staaten von
Amerika, in : Beiträge zur neueren Geschichte (=
Festschrift für Adam Wandruszka, Vienna, 1974). The
files on the subject are in the HHStA, PA I, Box 940.
620 HHStA, PA I, Box 940, Letter from Redlich to Baron Musulin, 16.9.1914.
621 The most comprehensive description of the maritime war of the Imperial and Royal Navy remains the
extensive volume by Hans Hugo Sokol, Österreich-Ungarns Seekrieg 1914–1918 (Zürich/Leipzig/Vi-
enna, 1933), here 75–85.
622 Lawrence Sondhaus, The Naval Policy of Austria-Hungary, 1867–1918. Navalism, industrial develop-
ment, and the politics of dualism (West Lafayette, Indiana), 218.
623 Ibid., 218–220.
624 Sokol, Österreich-Ungarns Seekrieg, 22.
625 Sondhaus, Naval Policy, 250 et seq.
626 Sokol, Seekrieg, 67–74.
627 On the order of battle of the operative fleet, see also : Enclosure V of Sokol, Seekrieg.
628 Paul G. Halpern, The Naval War in the Mediterranean 1914–1918 (Annapolis, 1987), 37–39.
629 Ibid., 40.
630 See also the highly sensitive and source-based biography by Paul G. Halpern, Anton Haus. Österre-
ich-Ungarns Großadmiral (Graz/Vienna/Cologne, 1998). Since the ‘Goeben’ and ‘Breslau’ affair, Frey-
berg nurtured a deep resentment. The attitude displayed not least by him was described by his counter-
part in Berlin, Colloredo-Mannsfeld, as ‘unscrupulous through and through” (Halpern, Haus, 211).
631 See also the contribution by Daniel Marc Segesser, which attempts to make a differentiation, Kriegsver-
brechen auf dem Balkan und in Anatolien, in : Der Erste Weltkrieg auf dem Balkan, op. cit., 193–209.
632 Ronge, Kriegs- und Industriespionage, 128 and 130.
633 Valiani, The End, 76.
634 Ibid..
635 Doppelbauer, Zum Elend noch die Schande,155–170. The investigation against Major General Alois
Pokorny in particular provides a corresponding insight.
636 Jeřábek, Potiorek, 164.
637 Valiani, The End, 75.
638 KA, Marterer Tagebuch, No.2, 16.8.1914.
639 Alois Schupp, Rechtslehre, bearbeitetet im Auftrag des k. u. k. Reichskriegsministeriums für die k. u. k.
Kadettenschulen (Vienna/Leipzig, 1906), 67.
640 The measures taken in Serbia and Montenegro are described in Jeřábek, Potiorek, 162–165. The taking
of hostages and the reprisals by the Russians during the occupation of Galicia were described by Baron
Leopold Andrian in a comprehensive report dated 26.7.1915, HHStA, PA I, Liasse Krieg, Box 1064.
641 See Segesser, Kriegsverbrechen auf dem Balkan, 202–207.
642 StLA, Herberstein Kriegserinnerungen, 56, and KA, Schneller Tagebuch, 49.
643 Quoted from : Gerhard Oberkofler and Eduard Rabofsky, Hans Kelsen im Kriegseinsatz der k. u. k.
THE FIRST WORLD WAR
and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
- Title
- THE FIRST WORLD WAR
- Subtitle
- and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
- Author
- Manfried Rauchensteiner
- Publisher
- Böhlau Verlag
- Location
- Wien
- Date
- 2014
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-205-79588-9
- Size
- 17.0 x 24.0 cm
- Pages
- 1192
- Categories
- Geschichte Vor 1918
Table of contents
- 1 On the Eve 11
- 2 Two Million Men for the War 49
- 3 Bloody Sundays 81
- 4 Unleashing the War 117
- 5 ‘Thank God, this is the Great War!’ 157
- 6 Adjusting to a Longer War 197
- 7 The End of the Euphoria 239
- 8 The First Winter of the War 283
- 9 Under Surveillance 317
- 10 ‘The King of Italy has declared war on Me’ 355
- 11 The Third Front 383
- 12 Factory War and Domestic Front, 1915 413
- 13 Summer Battle and ‘Autumn Swine’ 441
- 14 War Aims and Central Europe 469
- 15 South Tyrol : The End of an Illusion (I) 497
- 16 Lutsk :The End of an Illusion (II) 521
- 17 How is a War Financed ? 555
- 18 The Nameless 583
- 19 The Death of the Old Emperor 607
- 20 Emperor Karl 641
- 21 The Writing on the Wall 657
- 22 The Consequences of the Russian February Revolution 691
- 23 Summer 1917 713
- 24 Kerensky Offensive and Peace Efforts 743
- 25 The Pyrrhic Victory : The Breakthrough Battle of Flitsch-Tolmein 769
- 26 Camps 803
- 27 Peace Feelers in the Shadow of Brest-Litovsk 845
- 28 The Inner Front 869
- 29 The June Battle in Veneto 895
- 30 An Empire Resigns 927
- 31 The Twilight Empire 955
- 32 The War becomes History 983
- Epilogue 1011
- Afterword 1013
- Acknowledgements and Dedication 1019
- Notes 1023
- Selected Printed Sources and Literature 1115
- Index of People and Places 1155