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Factory War and Domestic
Front, 1915 1063
982 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 53. The figures are also given in : Gustav Stolper, Das mitteleuropäische Wirt-
schaftsproblem (Vienna, 1918), 34.
983 See Sigrid Augeneder, Arbeiterinnen im Ersten Weltkrieg. Lebens- und Arbeitsbedingungen proletari-
scher Frauen in Österreich (Vienna, 1987), 26 et seq.
984 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 54 et seq.
985 Ibid., 55.
986 The campaign ‘I gave gold for iron’ was certainly one of the most effective and also constituted a strik-
ing success in terms of wartime propaganda.
987 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 57 et seq.
988 Ibid., 86 et seq.
989 Ibid., 110.
990 Peter Schubert, Die Tätigkeit, 459 et seqq., as well as idem, Der österreichisch-italienische Gegensatz
im Spiegel der Militärattachéberichte aus Bern (1908–1915), in : Mitteilungen des Österreichischen
Staatsarchivs, 33 (1977), 247–262, here 256.
991 Fliegen 90/71, 128 and Appendix I, 305–308.
992 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 121.
993 Nik Cornish, The Russian Army and the First World War (Stroud, 2006), 36.
994 Military Operations Italy, 16.
995 Redlich, Österreichische Regierung, 180 et seq.
996 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 142, and Riedl, Die Industrie Österreichs, 98.
997 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 43 et seq.
998 Steiermärkisches Landesarchiv (Styrian Regional Archives, StLA), Herberstein Kriegserinnerungen, 108.
999 Bernhard Denscher, Gold gab ich für Eisen. Kriegsplakate 1914–1918 (Vienna/Munich, 1987).
1000 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 42.
1001 Ibid.
1002 See Wolfdieter Bihl, Die Beziehungen zwischen Österreich-Ungarn und dem Osmanischen Reich im
Ersten Weltkrieg, in : Österreichische Osthefte, Vol. 24, No. 1 (1982), 41.
1003 Peter Jung, Der k. u. k. Wüstenkrieg. Österreich-Ungarn im Vorderen Orient 1915–1918 (Graz/Vi-
enna/Cologne, 1992).
1004 Grandner, Kooperative Gewerkschaftspolitik, 145.
1005 Ibid., 146.
1006 On the prisoners of war see Chapter 26 in this book : Camps.
1007 Augeneder, Arbeiterinnen, 19.
1008 Grandner, Kooperative Gewerkschaftspolitik, 150.
1009 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 97.
1010 Augeneder, Arbeiterinnen, 10–14.
1011 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 96. The relevant statements made by the director of the Witkowitz Mining
and Iron and Steel Trade Union, Sonnenschein, become obsolete when compared with the use of
women in the production of ammunition.
1012 Wegs, Kriegswirtschaft, 96.
1013 Augeneder, Arbeiterinnen, 53 et seqq.
1014 See also the introduction by Brigitte Holl in the exhibition catalogue of the Military History Muse-
um’s ‘Die Frau im Krieg’ (Vienna, 1986).
1015 Grandner, Kooperative Gewerkschaftspolitik, 177 et seq.
1016 Kriegsarchiv (Austrian War Archives ; hereafter KA), MKSM 69-24/1.2 ex 1915 and 69-22/1 ex 1916,
17.9.1916 and others, with reference to events since December 1915.
THE FIRST WORLD WAR
and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
- Title
- THE FIRST WORLD WAR
- Subtitle
- and the End of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914 – 1918
- Author
- Manfried Rauchensteiner
- Publisher
- Böhlau Verlag
- Location
- Wien
- Date
- 2014
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-3-205-79588-9
- Size
- 17.0 x 24.0 cm
- Pages
- 1192
- Categories
- Geschichte Vor 1918
Table of contents
- 1 On the Eve 11
- 2 Two Million Men for the War 49
- 3 Bloody Sundays 81
- 4 Unleashing the War 117
- 5 ‘Thank God, this is the Great War!’ 157
- 6 Adjusting to a Longer War 197
- 7 The End of the Euphoria 239
- 8 The First Winter of the War 283
- 9 Under Surveillance 317
- 10 ‘The King of Italy has declared war on Me’ 355
- 11 The Third Front 383
- 12 Factory War and Domestic Front, 1915 413
- 13 Summer Battle and ‘Autumn Swine’ 441
- 14 War Aims and Central Europe 469
- 15 South Tyrol : The End of an Illusion (I) 497
- 16 Lutsk :The End of an Illusion (II) 521
- 17 How is a War Financed ? 555
- 18 The Nameless 583
- 19 The Death of the Old Emperor 607
- 20 Emperor Karl 641
- 21 The Writing on the Wall 657
- 22 The Consequences of the Russian February Revolution 691
- 23 Summer 1917 713
- 24 Kerensky Offensive and Peace Efforts 743
- 25 The Pyrrhic Victory : The Breakthrough Battle of Flitsch-Tolmein 769
- 26 Camps 803
- 27 Peace Feelers in the Shadow of Brest-Litovsk 845
- 28 The Inner Front 869
- 29 The June Battle in Veneto 895
- 30 An Empire Resigns 927
- 31 The Twilight Empire 955
- 32 The War becomes History 983
- Epilogue 1011
- Afterword 1013
- Acknowledgements and Dedication 1019
- Notes 1023
- Selected Printed Sources and Literature 1115
- Index of People and Places 1155