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Maximilian Hell (1720–92) - And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
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Seite - 467 - in Maximilian Hell (1720–92) - And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe

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467Index Höll, Ignaz Cornelius  46 Höll, Joachim Michael  47 Höll, Joseph Karl  46–47, 49, 41, 53, 55 Höll, Matthäus Cornelius  44, 47, 51 Höll, Maximilianus Rudolphus  37 Holland  154, 195, 197, 218, 270 Holstein, Germany  180, 197, 305 Holstein, Johan Ludvig  180 Holy League  45 Holy Roman Empire  16, 44, 56, 195, 197 Holy See  197 Horányi, Elek  241, 373 Hornsby, Thomas  160, 183 Horrebow, Christian  178–80, 188, 199, 202–3, 222, 224, 259, 261, 264 Horrebow, Peder the Younger  179 Horrocks, Jeremiah  134 Hron (Granus, Garam) River  37 Hsiung-nu  240. See also Huns Huberti, Franz  102, 150, 168 Hudson Bay, California  271, 278, 287, 296, 309 Hungary  3, 5–7, 34, 36–38, 40–47, 49–50, 54–59, 63–66, 72, 75–78, 83, 89–90, 98, 101, 109–10, 118, 123–24, 128, 143, 149–50, 230–31, 233, 239–42, 244, 247–48, 251, 275, 307, 310, 312–15, 320, 322–24, 326–29, 331, 335, 338, 343, 347, 351, 361, 365, 368–76, 378–83, 386–87, 392 Hungarian diet  313, 317 Hungarian National Museum  323 Hungarian–Sámi (language) kinship  241 Hun–Hungarian kinship  240 Huns  240–41, 249, 254, 256, 328–29, 382, 386 Hviid, Andreas Christian  218, 345, 349–50, 353, 364 hydraulics  23, 53, 73 hydraulic machines  49 hysteria  358 Iceland  112, 177, 229, 238, 369 illuminati  320–21 Imperial Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg  107, 192 Imperial and Royal Library, Vienna  254 Imperial and Royal Observatory (Vienna University Observatory), Vienna  1, 34–35, 67, 86, 90–93, 95–97, 105–8, 111, 117, 122, 124, 127–29, 133, 140, 143, 145–49, 154, 166–67, 187, 202, 253, 264, 295, 300, 302–3, 306–7, 331–34, 340–42, 349, 352, 375, 388, 391 Imperial Court Chamber, Vienna  38, 48–49, 71 Imperial Observatory, Vienna. See Imperial and Royal Observatory Ingenhousz, Jan  358 Imperial Observatory, St. Petersburg  154 Ingolstadt, Germany  111, 113, 150, 261, 305, 320, 357, 368 Innocent xi (pope)  13 Innocent xii (pope)  13 Innsbruck, Austria  117, 365 Institutiones astronomiae theoreticae (Scherffer)  69 Institutiones physicae (Jaszlinszky)  88 Institutionum Physicae Pars Prima, seu Physica Generalis (Scherffer)  68 Istanbul, Turkey  63 Italy  14, 23, 110–11, 145, 150, 152, 191, 290, 368 Jáchymov (Sankt Joachimsthal)  50 Jacobin conspiracy  386 Jakarta, Indonesia  144, 177 Jánossi, Miklós  82 Jansenism  15, 61 Japan  177 Jászapáti, Hungary  371 Jaszlinszky, András  88 Institutiones physicae  88 Jazigs  247 jellyfish  214, 224 Jena, Germany  50, 200 Jesuitism  17, 19, 350, 363 Jesuits accommodation  6, 16, 26, 36, 352, 392 Catherine the Great and  331 Catholic Enlightenment and  7, 11–13, 16–18, 36 civic humanism  21 curriculum  23 dissolution of  83, 185, 295, 312, 317, 331–32, 353, 367 distinctiveness  19–20 Dominus ac redemptor noster  312, 344, 391 education  20–21, 55, 60, 310 Enlightenment  18 ex-Jesuits  83, 330, 332, 339, 342–43, 345, 347, 351
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Maximilian Hell (1720–92) And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
Titel
Maximilian Hell (1720–92)
Untertitel
And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
Autoren
Per Pippin Aspaas
László Kontler
Verlag
Brill
Ort
Leiden
Datum
2020
Sprache
englisch
Lizenz
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
ISBN
978-90-04-41683-3
Abmessungen
15.5 x 24.1 cm
Seiten
492
Kategorien
Naturwissenschaften Physik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

  1. Acknowledgments VII
  2. List of Illustrations IX
  3. Bibliographic Abbreviations X
  4. Introduction 1
    1. 1 Enlightenment(s) 7
    2. 2 Catholic Enlightenment—Enlightenment Catholicism 11
    3. 3 The Society of Jesus and Jesuit Science 17
    4. 4 What’s in a Life? 26
  5. 1 Shafts and Stars, Crafts and Sciences: The Making of a Jesuit Astronomer in the Habsburg Provinces 37
    1. 1 A Regional Life World 37
    2. 2 Turbulent Times and an Immigrant Family around the Mines 44
    3. 3 Apprenticeship 53
    4. 4 Professor on the Frontier 76
  6. 2 Metropolitan Lures: Enlightened and Jesuit Networks, and a New Node of Science 91
    1. 1 An Agenda for Astronomic Advance 91
    2. 2 Science in the City and in the World: Hell and the respublica astronomica 106
  7. 3 A New Node of Science in Action: The 1761 Transit of Venus and Hell’s Transition to Fame 134
    1. 1 A Golden Opportunity 134
    2. 2 An Imperial Astronomer’s Network Displayed 144
    3. 3 Lessons Learned 155
    4. 4 “Quonam autem fructu?” Taking Stock 166
  8. 4 The North Beckons: “A desperate voyage by desperate persons” 172
    1. 1 Scandinavian Self-Assertions 174
    2. 2 The Invitation from Copenhagen: Providence and Rhetoric 185
    3. 3 From Vienna to Vardø 195
  9. 5 He Came, He Saw, He Conquered? The Expeditio litteraria ad Polum Arcticum 209
    1. 1 A Journey Finished and Yet Unfinished 210
    2. 2 Enigmas of the Northern Sky and Earth 220
    3. 3 On Hungarians and Laplanders 230
    4. 4 Authority Crumbling 256
  10. 6 “Tahiti and Vardø will be the two columns […]”: Observing Venus andDebating the Parallax 258
    1. 1 Mission Accomplished 260
    2. 2 Accomplishment Contested 269
    3. 3 A Peculiar Nachleben 298
  11. 7 Disruption of Old Structures 305
    1. 1 Habsburg Centralization and the De-centering of Hell 306
    2. 2 Critical Publics: Vienna, Hungary 315
    3. 3 Ex-Jesuit Astronomy: Institutions and Trajectories 330
  12. 8 Coping with Enlightenments 344
    1. 1 Viennese Struggles 344
    2. 2 Redefining the Center 366
    3. Conclusion: Borders and Crossings 388
  13. Appendix 1 Map of the Austrian Province of the Society of Jesus (with Glossary of Geographic Names) 394
  14. Appendix 2 Instruction for the Imperial and Royal Astronomer Maximilian Hell, S.J 398
  15. Bibliography 400
  16. Index 459
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