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Contents
Acknowledgments
VII
List of Illustrations
IX
Bibliographic Abbreviations
x
Introduction
1
1 Enlightenment(s)
7
2 Catholic Enlightenment—Enlightenment Catholicism 11
3 The Society of Jesus and Jesuit Science 17
4 What’s in a Life? 26
1 Shafts and Stars, Crafts and Sciences: The Making of a Jesuit Astronomer
in the Habsburg Provinces
37
1 A Regional Life World 37
2 Turbulent Times and an Immigrant Family around the Mines
44
3 Apprenticeship
53
4 Professor on the Frontier
76
2 Metropolitan Lures: Enlightened and Jesuit Networks, and a New Node
of Science
91
1 An Agenda for Astronomic Advance
91
2 Science in the City and in the World: Hell and the respublica
astronomica 106
3 A New Node of Science in Action: The 1761 Transit of Venus and Hell’s
Transition to Fame
134
1 A Golden Opportunity
134
2 An Imperial Astronomer’s Network Displayed 144
3 Lessons Learned
155
4 “Quonam autem fructu?” Taking Stock 166
4 The North Beckons: “A desperate voyage by desperate persons”
172
1 Scandinavian Self-Assertions 174
2 The Invitation from Copenhagen: Providence and Rhetoric 185
3 From Vienna to Vardø 195
5 He Came, He Saw, He Conquered? The Expeditio litteraria ad Polum
Arcticum 209
1 A Journey Finished and Yet Unfinished 210
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Maximilian Hell (1720–92)
And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
- Title
- Maximilian Hell (1720–92)
- Subtitle
- And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
- Authors
- Per Pippin Aspaas
- László Kontler
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2020
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-41683-3
- Size
- 15.5 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 492
- Categories
- Naturwissenschaften Physik
Table of contents
- Acknowledgments VII
- List of Illustrations IX
- Bibliographic Abbreviations X
- Introduction 1
- 1 Shafts and Stars, Crafts and Sciences: The Making of a Jesuit Astronomer in the Habsburg Provinces 37
- 2 Metropolitan Lures: Enlightened and Jesuit Networks, and a New Node of Science 91
- 3 A New Node of Science in Action: The 1761 Transit of Venus and Hell’s Transition to Fame 134
- 4 The North Beckons: “A desperate voyage by desperate persons” 172
- 5 He Came, He Saw, He Conquered? The Expeditio litteraria ad Polum Arcticum 209
- 6 “Tahiti and Vardø will be the two columns […]”: Observing Venus andDebating the Parallax 258
- 7 Disruption of Old Structures 305
- 8 Coping with Enlightenments 344
- Appendix 1 Map of the Austrian Province of the Society of Jesus (with Glossary of Geographic Names) 394
- Appendix 2 Instruction for the Imperial and Royal Astronomer Maximilian Hell, S.J 398
- Bibliography 400
- Index 459