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Acknowledgments
This book owes its existence to the forms of academic sociability characteristic
of the twenty-first-century Republic of Letters. The two authors became aware
of each other’s work via internet searches. They then further explored mutual
interests by email. They first met in person at a conference in Barcelona in
2010, and then at a dissertatio viva in Tromsø, Norway, in May 2012 (in the roles
of author and reviewer, respectively). Their comradeship was sealed during a
trip, in the footsteps of their hero and the protagonist of this book, to the Is-
land of Vardø for the observation of the 2012 transit of Venus. The idea of a
jointly written book is yet more recent.
Apart from our indebtedness to one another, we have accumulated a huge
debt of gratitude to many institutions and individuals. First among the former
are UiT The Arctic University of Norway in Tromsø and Central European Uni-
versity in Budapest, not only as congenial environments to nurture, discuss,
and mature the ideas contained in these pages but as sources of generous
support for our research, and even the preparation of the manuscript for pub-
lication. Special mention must be made of many libraries and archives, in par-
ticular the kindness and expertise of librarians and archivists, who have
supported our work across Austria, Hungary, Slovakia, Romania, Germany,
Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Russia, France, Switzerland, the United Kingdom,
and Italy. During the advanced stages of writing, László held a Senior Fellow-
ship at the Lichtenberg Kolleg at Georg August University (Göttingen), a Fer-
nand Braudel Fellowship at the European University Institute (Florence), and
a Leverhulme Visiting Professorship at the University of Cambridge, which
secured ideal conditions for concentrating on this project. Per Pippin has, for
his part, benefited from liberal working conditions at the University Library of
Tromsø, with grants from the EU COST Action “Reassembling the European
Republic of Letters” led by Howard Hotson (Oxford) facilitating the occasional
research trip to archives or conferences. His doctoral thesis, upon which parts
of this book are modulated, was originally sponsored by the Research Council
of Norway, with additional grants from the Nordic Sámi Institute (Kautokeino/
Guovdageaidnu) and Tromsø Geophysical Observatory.
Colleagues from whom we drew a great deal of encouragement, inspiration,
support, and advice during various stages of working on this project include
Hans Erich Bödeker, Wendy Bracewell, Stéphane van Damme, Emese Egyed,
Robert Evans, István Fazekas, Maria Firneis, András Forgó, Martin van Gel-
deren, Dezső Gurka, Rune Blix Hagen, Truls Lynne Hansen, Dominik Huenni-
ger, Catherine Jami, Zsófia Kádár, Eva Kowalska, Anthony LaVopa, Antal
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book Maximilian Hell (1720–92) - And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe"
Maximilian Hell (1720–92)
And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
- Title
- Maximilian Hell (1720–92)
- Subtitle
- And the Ends of Jesuit Science in Enlightenment Europe
- Authors
- Per Pippin Aspaas
- László Kontler
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2020
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-41683-3
- Size
- 15.5 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 492
- Categories
- Naturwissenschaften Physik
Table of contents
- Acknowledgments VII
- List of Illustrations IX
- Bibliographic Abbreviations X
- Introduction 1
- 1 Shafts and Stars, Crafts and Sciences: The Making of a Jesuit Astronomer in the Habsburg Provinces 37
- 2 Metropolitan Lures: Enlightened and Jesuit Networks, and a New Node of Science 91
- 3 A New Node of Science in Action: The 1761 Transit of Venus and Hell’s Transition to Fame 134
- 4 The North Beckons: “A desperate voyage by desperate persons” 172
- 5 He Came, He Saw, He Conquered? The Expeditio litteraria ad Polum Arcticum 209
- 6 “Tahiti and Vardø will be the two columns […]”: Observing Venus andDebating the Parallax 258
- 7 Disruption of Old Structures 305
- 8 Coping with Enlightenments 344
- Appendix 1 Map of the Austrian Province of the Society of Jesus (with Glossary of Geographic Names) 394
- Appendix 2 Instruction for the Imperial and Royal Astronomer Maximilian Hell, S.J 398
- Bibliography 400
- Index 459