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87Travel—Wenzel
Jamnitzer
he owes to the Imperial Majesty and to your own, nor to the duties of
civility, to call me by that name in his writings <…>’42
Strada’s ‘saper et intender’ of the art of the goldsmith, that is of a menial oc-
cupation as a craftsman, would even a decade later lay him open to the attack
of an invidious rival, the minor poet Niccolò Stopio, who in a letter of 1567 to
their common patron, Hans Jakob Fugger, scoffed that:
Strada has no connections here with sculptors, but only with goldsmiths
and print-designers, or miniaturists, which is his trade.43
It must be conceded that it is doubtful whether Strada’s original motivation
to learn the craft of the goldsmith was a mere desire better to comprehend
the intricate new discipline of ancient numismatics. It might be that Strada’s
antiquarian interest was itself partly due to his training in a goldsmith’s work-
shop; such shops after all were habitually also the repositories of the smaller
and more valuable antiquities such as cameos, intaglios, small bronzes and
ancient coins. The craft enjoyed a relatively high social distinction, since it
was a ‘clean’ craft and, moreover, required a capital investment to set up an
independent workshop, an investment which Strada’s family would have been
able to provide . In his letter to King Maximilian Strada certainly does not deny
42 Doc. 1559-06-00, printed in Jansen 1993(a), Annexe 2, pp. 233–235: ‘Il Dottor Lazio <…>,
volendomi tassar di puocha cognitione nelle cose de l’Anti[chità], fugge descrivere et
palesar il proprio mio nome et cognome, et mi descrive da[ll’] arte ch’io ho da putto im-
parato, per meglio poter poi col tempo venir ad apprendere quello che per gratia di dio
ho con gran fattica et spesa apresso, in parte dal[l]’ antichità de marmi et medaglie <…>
scoprendo con li scritti suoi a Vostra [Maestà] et a tutto’l mondo quanto io so et vaglia
nella mia professione, nella quale [non] sol mi son contentato di voler intendere i nomi,
et conossere i ritratti degli [uom]ini antichi, ma ancora ho fatto si con la fattica e’l tempo,
che li so non so[lo] ritrarre in carta, ma li so anche sculpire tanto in oro et metalli, quant[o
in] marmo <…> essendo che egli per caso ha per cosa vituperosa (come mostra d’[haver])
il saper et intender l’arte del’orefice, non era conveniente nè a la servitù che deve a la Ce-
sarea et Vostra Maestà, nè al debito del viver civile, il volermi chiamar ne suoi scritti di tal
nome <…>’.
43 Stopio to Fugger, Venice 15 June 1567: ‘Il Strada non pratica qui con scultori, senon con
orefici o disegnatori di stampe in rame, o miniatori, che è il suo mestiere’ [BHStA-LA
4852, fol. 35–36/29–30]. Stopio deliberately deluded Fugger, for from his own reports a
few weeks later it appears that Strada had close connections with the best Venetian sculp-
tor of the time, Alessandro Vittoria, idem, 24 August 1567: ‘Io volevo che quella mattina
fusse venuto meco il Strada, ma mi disse hiersera il suo figliuolo che mi portò letter da
mandare a Monaco a S. Gio:, ch’l va a desinare con Alessandro Vittorio [sic] scultore che
fa queste sue cose <…>’ [ibid. fol. 60/53].
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Buch Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Band 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Band 1
- Titel
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Untertitel
- The Antique as Innovation
- Band
- 1
- Autor
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Verlag
- Brill
- Ort
- Leiden
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Abmessungen
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 572
- Kategorien
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542