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at the Imperial Court
Strada set out from Nuremberg probably immediately after the 26th of Janu-
ary, the date of Jamnitzer’s reply. A lucky chance presented him with a sec-
ond recommendation and a further work of art to present to the Archduke.
Ferdinand had some time earlier requested Paul Pfinzing, a Nuremberg patri-
cian serving as a secretary to Philip ii, to obtain a good, full-length portrait of
Charles v. Pfinzing had sought out the best portrait of Charles available in Brus-
sels, which was a three-quarter length in the possession of Cardinal Granvelle.
Granvelle had immediately ceded the portrait, painted by Titian, to Pfinzing,
who had moreover procured the exact measurements of the Emperor, in order
that the Archduke could have the portrait ‘completed’. Unfortunately Pfinz-
ing’s luggage train had been attacked by robbers just before reaching Nurem-
berg, and though the painting was recovered, it had been damaged (and the
Emperor’s measurements had been lost). Having heard of Strada’s visit to the
Archduke, he asked him to take charge of the portrait, and to present it to Fer-
dinand together with his covering letter. In it Pfinzing gave his description of
the incident and offered excuses, and recommended his messenger in lauda-
tory terms: ‘an exceptionally fine artist and a man also experienced in other
fields’, and he added that Strada, ‘without my help—though that were quite
justified—will extoll his art himself’.13
Strada’s visit to the Archduke appears to have been short, and we have no
indication of its outcome. Though the project regularly crops up in the sources
during the next years, Strada is never mentioned: perhaps the Archduke did
not share Strada’s conception of the work, did not give in to Strada’s demand of
total control over its execution, or Strada himself meanwhile was too much oc-
cupied with other obligations. On the other hand it is perfectly possible that he
did continue advising the Archduke and Jamnitzer—or both—in an informal
way during the further development of the project, which never materialized
for lack of silver. Already on 12 February Strada was back in Nuremberg.
of the sort to be included in the projected group of Adam and Eve in Paradise: should the
Archduke not like them, he could return them, ‘so mach’s ich auf einen deckel zu einem
drinkgeschir’ (‘then I use them to decorate the cover of a drinking cup’).
13 DOC. 1557-01-26: ‘ain treffentlicher feiner künstler und sonst erfarner mensch’, and he
added that Strada, ‘one das ich es thue, wiewol es billich geschehe, sein kunst selbst lo-
ben wuerde’. It probably recommends rather than derogates the artistic proficiency of the
Flemish painters of the day that none of them dared to tamper with a Titian original. The
painting cannot now be identified with certainty: cf. Wethey 1969–1972, 2, p. 194, cat. nr.
L-5. The style of the letter is instructive: compare the cringing tone and surfeit of ceremo-
nial phrases of Pfinzing—a member of the Nuremberg patriciate—with the free, down-
to-earth practicality of Jamnitzer’s and the urbane and self-assured manner of Strada’s
epistle: it is clear a social inferiority complex not necessarily made part of the mental
make-up of a sixteenth-century artist.
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Buch Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Band 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Band 1
- Titel
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Untertitel
- The Antique as Innovation
- Band
- 1
- Autor
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Verlag
- Brill
- Ort
- Leiden
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Abmessungen
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 572
- Kategorien
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542