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at the Imperial Court
gist of the conclusions of the committee sent to Innsbruck to advise on the
completion of Maximilian’s tomb has been preserved, not because of the im-
portance of the enterprise, but because the Emperor happened to be absent
from Vienna, and because it had to be communicated to the relevant authori-
ties in loco. Otherwise their full report would have been made in a personal
interview with the Emperor and perhaps both his elder sons; the discussion
would then have been supported by a file of relevant material including ear-
lier designs, sketches of alternative solutions, brouillons of the proposed
iconography, and perhaps some comparative material. As similar package of
documentation about the Innsbruck tomb was compiled by Schallautzer on
an earlier occasion, which is documented only because it had had to be sent to
Ferdinand, who happened to be absent.61
The same holds for Strada’s involvement in the conception of Ferdinand’s
tomb in Prague: we know that he went there, but his conclusions again must
have been communicated to Maximilian in person and—one must presume—
were taken into consideration when further plans were made. A case can be
made that he was paid his two annuities chiefly in order to provide such ad-
vice: advice which, because of his education, his cosmopolitan erudition, his
artistic expertise and—not least—his disposal of the treasures assembled in
his Musaeum, he was perfectly qualified to give. In the following paragraphs
two examples will be given where circumstantial evidence allows an interpre-
tation of the scanty or even non-existent formal, administrative evidence of
Strada’s role.
4.3.4 An Example: The Ceiling of the Goldener Saal at Innsbruck
A document preserved in Innsbruck that has not yet been considered gives a
perfect example of Strada being active in this consultative capacity without
receiving any specific remuneration. This is a letter by Hermes Schallautzer to
the Emperor, dated 16 July 1559.62 It responds to an instruction received from
the Emperor dated 8 June 1559, from Augsburg, where Ferdinand was presid-
ing the Imperial Diet. The Emperor had sent Schallautzer a drawing (‘Vysier-
ung’) of the ‘Neue Sallpoden’, the ceiling of the great hall of the Hofburg in
Innsbruck. This hall, known as the Goldener Saal, had been restructured in a
moderate Renaissance idiom by the Italian architect Lucio Spazio, shortly af-
ter a fire had destroyed part of this Imperial residence in 1534. It had been
provided with windows by Paul Dax in 1538–1540, but its decoration had never
been completed: perhaps just because Ferdinand was very fond of Innsbruck
61 Cf below, Ch. 6.2.
62 DOC. 1559-07-16.
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Buch Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Band 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Band 1
- Titel
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Untertitel
- The Antique as Innovation
- Band
- 1
- Autor
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Verlag
- Brill
- Ort
- Leiden
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Abmessungen
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 572
- Kategorien
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542