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389The
Munich Antiquarium
When Fugger sent the siteplan he appears also to have told Stopio that it was
intended to house the Ducal Library on the first floor of the planned building.
Stopio thought that the drawing he had sent could easily be adapted to that
function, ‘by adding windows over or in between these compartments or ae-
diculae [‘anche’ (?)] that are drawn there, as the architect can easily do’.14 The
drawing Stopio had sent was probably an elevation of the internal disposition
of the principal room of the suite dedicated to Giovanni Grimani’s collection:
this was a square, tribuna-like space covered by an unusual square dome and
lit only from above by its lantern.15 [Fig. 8.2] Perhaps Stopio was slightly opti-
mistic about the ease with which this interior elevation could be adapted to an
14 Stopio to Fugger, 28-11-1568, responding to Fugger’s letter of 10-11-1568: ‘...et con quella ho
hauto un disegno per la fabrica che S.Ecc.a vuol fare per le anticaglie. Ho mandato un
disegno avanti hieri, che credo sera a proposito, et ben si potrà accomodare la libraria
di sopra facendo delle finestre sopra o fra quelli compartimenti, o anche, che stanno ivi
disegnati come l’architetto sapera ben accomodare...’. [BHStA-LA 4852, fol. 193/184; Weski/
Frosien-Leinz 1987, p. 466, nr. 139]. Here the word ‘anche’ is problematical: it is introduced
as a synonym for ‘compartimenti’; perhaps it should read ‘ante’ in the architectural sense
(pillars or posts framing a doorway or—less likely—the leaves of a door or window); pos-
sibly it is a local (?) variant or adaptation of ‘ancona’, indicating an architecturally framed
altarpiece or (more rarely) a niche intended for a statue. In either case it probably refers
to the pedimented aediculae framing niches in the Antiquarium Grimani.
15 The Antiquarium Grimani is integrated within the fabric of the Grimany family palace at
Santa Maria Formosa, and has no proper facade: it must have been the design for its spec-
tacular interior that had been discussed with the best architects of Italy, perhaps includ-
ing Strada, who at this time was in contact with the Patriarch (cf. below). Its author is not
known, suggestions include the Patriarch himself [Perry 1981], Bartolommeo Ammanati
[Stefani Mantovanelli 1984] and Giovanni Battista Bertani (Manfredo Tafuri, on the basis
of the similarity between its cupola and that of Bertani’s Palatine basilica of Santa Bar-
bara in Mantua; oral communication). The space has been recently studied and restored;
the sculptures for which it was planned were later given to the Venetian Republic, and
housed in the Biblioteca Marciana.
Figure 8.3 Siteplan for the Munich Antiquarium, autumn 1568; Bayerische Staatsbibliothek,
Handschriftensammlung.
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Buch Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Band 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Band 1
- Titel
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Untertitel
- The Antique as Innovation
- Band
- 1
- Autor
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Verlag
- Brill
- Ort
- Leiden
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Abmessungen
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 572
- Kategorien
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542