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425The
Munich Antiquarium
[cf. above, Figs. 5.75 and 6.13]. It was to include octagonal compartments filled
by copies of Giulio Romano’s scenes from the myth of Cupid and Psyche in the
Camera di Psiche of the Palazzo del Te.62
The minimal interpretation of Strada’s claim would be that he merely had
organized and designed the ‘order’, that is the placing, of the antiquities in the
ground floor hall. We have seen above that Fugger considered this as Strada’s
most essential contribution, and Strada may well have thought so himself.
He had insisted on bringing some of the portrait heads to Vienna, in order to
have the busts sculpted to his own specifications and under his close supervi-
sion, and he had already at an early date begun to design and to commission
the plaques in black marble he considered necessary adjuncts to identify the
individual statues. Though soon the Duke decided to have this work done in
Munich, rather than in Vienna, it was Strada who provided the identification
of the statues, drafted the exact texts for the name-tablets and prepared the
detailed lay-out of their arrangement. Apparently a version of his plan for the
collocation of the statues was already available at the preparatory meeting for
the building of the Antiquarium in June 1570, since in its minutes it is noted
‘The columns [should be] separate, in order for the statues to be placed accord-
ing to the survey’.63
This plan for the arrangement of the collection has not been preserved, and
even its original composition cannot be confidently determined, so it is dif-
ficult to reconstruct the earliest arrangement of the Munich antiquities, and
to know in how far this corresponded to Strada’s intentions. But his interior
elevation gives at least some indication of these [Figs. 8.20 and 8.45]: the larger
statues were to be placed separately on low pedestals, each in the centre of a
niche, whereas the larger portrait heads are placed in busts on tall pedestals;
smaller full-length figures are placed on columns and smaller busts find a place
on top of the cornice over the piers between the niches. The inscriptions iden-
tifying each object were engraved on separate plaques of black marble which
were inserted into the pedestals. The slightly later drawing already referred
to [Fig. 8.44] documents the interior before the redecoration commissioned
by Albrecht’s successor, and probably gives a good impression of how Strada’s
plans were realized in the building as actually constructed.
62 Related in Fugger’s letter to Duke Albrecht of 5 March 1569, excerpts given in Hartig 1933,
p. 221–222; cf. Von Busch 1973, p. 128 and 299, n. 99.
63 ‘Die Seulen von ainander, das die Pilder steen mögen vermög der Verzaichnus’ [Weski/
Frosien-Leinz 1987, Textband, p. 468, nr. 173, quoted from Hartig 1933, p. 223]. The process
discussed in detail in Diemer/Diemer 1995, pp. 62 ff. The sculptors Jordan Prechenfelder,
Carlo Pallago and Hans Ernhofer were charged with making the busts, Prechenfelder was
also paid for a large number of the inscription tablets.
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Buch Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Band 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Band 1
- Titel
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Untertitel
- The Antique as Innovation
- Band
- 1
- Autor
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Verlag
- Brill
- Ort
- Leiden
- Datum
- 2019
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Abmessungen
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Seiten
- 572
- Kategorien
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542