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79Travel—Wenzel
Jamnitzer
Herman Posthumus, who appears to have been chiefly responsible for the pic-
torial side of the decoration.24 Strada might possibly be identified with either
of the two Jacopo’s who received payments for their work in the Stadtresidenz;
but it is perhaps more likely that he was delegated to keep an eye on the execu-
tion of the stuccoes in a similar diplomatic manner as has been suggested for
the architecture: in particular to ease the contacts and enhance the mutual
comprehension of the artists and the German erudites of Ludwig’s court who
bore the final responsibility for the iconographic scheme.25
2.4 Romance in Franconia: Strada’s Marriage and his Settling
in Nuremberg
If this hypothesis is right, than Strada would have been released from his tasks
at Landshut at the latest by the middle of 1543, when the last payments for the
decoration of the Stadtresidenz were made. It can be assumed that he had
managed in the meantime to obtain a sufficient foothold in the region to de-
cide not to return to his native country. This would tally with his contention,
in a letter to Archduke Ferdinand ii of Tirol of December 1556, that he had
been employed by Hans Jakob Fugger for over twelve years, that is since 1544.
In a letter of September 1574 to Jacopo Dani Strada announced the death of
his wife, adding that they had been married for thirty years. By 1544, therefore,
Strada must have been present in Germany at least sufficiently long to meet his
bride, to woo her, and to gain the confidence of her parents.26 She was Ottilie,
daughter of Christoph Schenk von Rossberg, the last male representative of a
Franconian noble family which reputedly was mentioned already in the tenth
century.
Long-time owners of the Schenkenschloß or Schenkenturm on the Roßberg
just outside Würzburg, the family had fallen on hard times: apart from the
24 On Posthumus, see Dacos 1985; Dacos 1989; Boon 1991. Posthumus has been identified
as the so-called ‘Anonymous A’ responsible for a number of drawings (several of them
of Mantuan subject-matter) in the so called Berlin-Sketchbooks of Maarten van Heem-
skerck. The same hand has been recognized in some drawings in the Strahov-codex,
which once made part of Strada’s collection: see Bukovinská/ Fučíková/ Konečný 1984;
Juřen 1986; Dacos 1989.
25 On the iconography of the decoration, see Langer/ Heinemann 2009, pp. 116–163 ‘Das
Bildprogramm des Italienischen Baus’, and the following ‘Katalog’, pp. 164–347; earlier:
Verheyen 1966(b); Bulst 1975; Kronthaler 1987.
26 Doc. 1556-12-22: ‘<…> appresso al Signor Jo[an] Jacopo Fochero in Augusta, et passano
dodeci anni ch’io son stato occupato neli suoi lavori <…>’; Doc. 1574-09-09; ‘siamo stati
30 anni insieme’. Strada’s responsibility at Landshut as suggested above would also have
contributed to his eligibility, particularly if he had been sent as a Gonzaga courtier.
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book Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542