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Chapter
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On the other hand the design as a whole seems antithetical to Strada’s ap-
proach: it seems pasted together of unrelated bits, its proportions and its ar-
chitectural detail are old-fashioned, and seem Northern rather than Italian, in
particular the puny lesenes separating the historical scenes [Fig. 6.3] which
Colin later so rightly replaced by more substantial pilasters [Fig. 6.4].
But even if Strada did not contribute to the actual design of the tomb, as
a member of the committee he may nevertheless have influenced the result.
The decision to opt for marble rather than for bronze reliefs must have been
chiefly due to him, as an acknowledged expert of classical antiquities, includ-
ing sculpture. Being Italian, and having travelled widely in his country, he was
moreover well equipped to contribute to the detailed instructions given to Ar-
nold Abel where to look for the right sort of marble: eventually it would be
imported from Carrara.18
6.3 Interior Decoration
In deliberations such as those about the tomb for Maximilian i Strada doubt-
less illustrated his point of view by means of the graphic material he had
brought together. It is quite tempting to see an example of such influence
in the design of the ceiling of the grosse Taflstube already mentioned above,
which must have been realized shortly before 1560. In Chapter 5 we have seen
that Strada was closely involved in the conception of the ceiling of the Goldene
Saal in the Hofburg at Innsbruck, which was put together and painted by the
painter Domenico da Pozzo in the second half of 1559.
It can be assumed that Strada would have played a similar role in the cre-
ation of the ceiling of the Vienna Taflstube, which was probably realized at
about this same time [Fig. 6.13]. It is interesting to compare this ceiling with
what we know of that of the Goldene Saal and with the slightly earlier similar
ceiling in the ‘Ritterstube’ in the Vienna Hofburg, dating from ca 1550–1551 and
possibly designed by Ferrabosco, who was paid for painting it [Fig. 6.11].
In these two cases the actual beams and wooden floors of the chambers
above were already in situ, and the ‘poden’ had to be attached to the underside
of the beams: it therefore consisted of a relatively shallow system of geometri-
cally arranged wooden ribs framing polygonal compartments, the whole se-
cured onto a surface of wooden boards fastened to the underside of the beams.
An impression of technique and appearance of such ceilings is provided by a
18 Schönherr 1890, pp. 207–208.
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Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542