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Contents
Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2. The importance of the primary kind of change . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2 The arrangement of the Physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.1 First option: Books VI–VIII as the treatise On Change 18
2.2.1.1 Andronicus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.2.1.2 Theophrastus’ letter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.2.1.3 References in Aristotle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.1.4 Eudemus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.2 Second option: Books V–VIII as the treatise On
Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.3 The eight books of the Physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.3.1 Physics I–IV: Examining change for the sake of
understanding nature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.3.2 Physics V–VIII: The general analysis of change . . . . 27
2.4 Physics VIII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.4.2 The argument of Physics VIII . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.4.3 The importance of the primary kind of change . . . . 34
2.5 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3. Change in quality and quantity of living beings depends on loco-
motion, but not vice versa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.2 Growth and diminution presuppose alteration . . . . . . . . 44
3.2.1 Growth presupposes alteration . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
3.2.2 Diminution presupposes alteration . . . . . . . . . . 48
3.3 Alteration presupposes locomotion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
3.4 Does locomotion precede all occurrences of change in quan-
tity? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
3.5 The reason for the restriction of the argument’s scope . . . . 58
ISBN Print: 9783525253069 — ISBN E-Book: 9783647253060
© 2014, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co. KG, Göttingen
The Priority of Locomotion in Aristotle’s Physics
- Titel
- The Priority of Locomotion in Aristotle’s Physics
- Autor
- Sebastian Odzuck
- Herausgeber
- Dorothea Frede
- Gisela Striker
- Verlag
- Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co
- Datum
- 2014
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 9783647253060
- Abmessungen
- 15.5 x 23.2 cm
- Seiten
- 238
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- Naturwissenschaften Physik
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Acknowledgements 9
- 1. Introduction 10
- 2. The importance of the primary kind of change 14
- 3. Change in quality and quantity of living beings depends on loco-motion, but not vice versa 42
- 4. Locomotion necessarily accompanies each of the other kinds of change, but not vice versa 71
- 4.1 Overview 71
- 4.2 What changes in quantity changes with respect to place 73
- 4.3 What undergoes generation or corruption changes with respect to place 89
- 4.4 What changes in quality changes with respect to place 98
- 4.4.1 Overview 98
- 4.4.2 What does it mean that condensation and rarefaction are principles of quality? 100
- 4.4.3 Every alteration involves a change in the four basic qualities 104
- 4.4.4 Every change in the four basic qualities involves con- densation or rarefaction 108
- 4.4.5 Condensation and rarefaction are forms of aggregation and segregation 110
- 4.4.6 What changes in quality changes with respect to place 112
- 4.4.7 Conclusion 113
- 4.5 Conclusion 113
- 5. All changes depend on the first locomotion, but not vice versa 115
- 6. Locomotion has temporal priority 144
- 6.1 Overview 144
- 6.2 Locomotion has priority in time, since it is the only change eternals can undergo 146
- 6.3 Objection: Locomotion is the last of all changes in perishable things 148
- 6.4 Coming to be presupposes an earlier locomotion 150
- 6.5 The locomotion of the sun as a cause of generation 154
- 6.6 Conclusion 162
- 7. Locomotion is prior in essence 164
- 7.1 Locomotion is prior in essence, since it is last in coming to be 164
- 7.2 Locomotion alone preserves its subject’s essence 186
- 7.2.1 Overview 186
- 7.2.2 Locomotion does not change its subject’s being 188
- 7.2.3 Locomotion preserves its subject’s essence best 190
- 7.2.4 Making x depart from its essence by being part of a change in essence? 195
- 7.2.5 Change in quality or quantity in principle may result in a change in essence 202
- 7.3 Conclusion: Locomotion’s priority in essence 207
- 8. Conclusion 211
- Bibliography 220
- List of Abbreviations 223
- Index Locorum 221
- Index Nominum 223
- Index Rerum 221