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Introduction26
the creation of the Munich Antiquarium.50 The Epitome is likewise discussed,
in relation to the Titian portrait and Strada’s career, in John Cunnally’s Images
of the Illustrious: The Numismatic Presence in the Renaissance of 1999.51
Francis Haskell and John Cunnally are both examples of art historians inter-
ested as much in the context of a work of art as in the object itself. It is obvious
that Jacopo Strada appeals more to this type of cultural historian than to the
connoisseur: after all very few of Strada’s own works have been identified, and
most of these are copied or derived from other works of art—and this holds
notably for his most typical work, his numismatic drawings. These show him
to have been a competent draughtsman. The very few original inventions that
can be securely attributed to him, though demonstrating a similar competence
and a thorough comprehension of the artistic language of his time, can hardly
be reckoned great works of art. So it is not surprising that modern scholarship
on Strada generally has originated as a by-product of specialized research into
various topics of the history of art and architecture of the sixteenth century,
in which he figures in a subordinate role. Only two or three authors have at-
tempted an overall survey of his career, and even then he appears always in
the context of research into a theme where his role happened to have been
relatively important. In the following a selection of publications discussing
or referring to Strada will be briefly reviewed. They will be grouped by theme
rather than chronologically.
0.9.2 Contemporary Scholarship: Drawings and Designs
for Goldsmith Work
One of the themes that have attracted most interest are the designs for gold-
smith’s work after Giulio Romano and other Italian masters that are found in
several albums from the studio of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada. These were most-
ly based on the huge collection of drawings by Italian masters in Jacopo’s pos-
session. As mentioned above, they were known in Vienna and Prague through
the 1869 facsimile edition of Ottavio Strada’s drawings in the album in the Di-
etrichstein collection, and the presence of the manuscript, first mentioned by
Cyril Straka, in the monastery of Strahov at Prague. The Strahov album con-
tains both original drawings by Giulio Romano and copies in the hand of the
Stradas and/or their copyists. It has been carefully studied by Beket Bukovin-
ská, Elišká Fučíková and Lubomir Konečný. They published an exhaustive cata-
logue of these drawings in the Jahrbuch der Kunsthistorische Sammlungen of
1984, which is the fundamental publication on this subject. On the basis of her
50 Haskell 1993, pp. 14–16; 36–39.
51 Cunnally 1999, pp. 26–33, 208–209 and passim.
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Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542