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painter and engraver Hans Burgkmair the Elder (1473–1531), some Nuremberg
goldsmiths and other craftsmen built up real studio collections ‘of outstanding
variety’. Quiccheberg mentions Wenzel Jamnitzer and one Mositzer, doubtless
the medallist Hans Maslitzer (1503–1574).37 Apart from engravings, such collec-
tions were probably particularly rich in ancient and modern coins and medals,
as well as in gems, cameos and intaglios. Moreover, it cannot always have been
very easy to maintain the distinction between private collection and stock-in-
trade. With such colleagues Strada will have consorted regularly—partly to
satisfy his erudite interests, partly because of his interest in their professional
skills.
2.5.1 A Commission from Gian Giacomo de’ Medici, Marquis of
Marignano
The extraordinary fame of its goldsmiths and its pre-eminence as a centre of
artistic creation in general were probably among the principal reasons why
Strada chose to settle in Nuremberg. The entries in the minutes of the City
Council of Nuremberg, in which Strada is repeatedly mentioned as ‘Künstler’
or ‘Künstner’ and as ‘Maler’, indicate that he at least occasionally exercised the
arts he had been taught at Mantua.38 The entry of 12 March 1547, though brief,
is of particular interest because it provides the identity of one of Strada’s ear-
liest patrons, and at first sight seems to suggest that he set up a goldsmith’s
workshop:
Jacoben di Strada, the artist, to allow him, at the request of the Marquis
de Malingan, to make in his own house for His Grace the silver and gilt
work that he intends to commission from him; and also that he can em-
ploy a master goldsmith or journeyman…39
The ‘Markess de Malingan’, whose request on behalf of Strada was thus granted,
can be identified with a notorious condottiere, Gian Giacomo de’ Medici, Mar-
chese of Marignano (1495–1555).40 [Fig. 2.13] After his unsuccessful attempts to
create a feudal state in the Brianza, and even to substitute the extinct Sforza
Dukes of Milan, ‘Il Medeghino’, as he was also called, had made his peace with
37 Quiccheberg 1565, p. D ii-r.
38 Docs. 1546-11-01; 1546-11-02; 1547-03-12.
39 Doc. 1547-03-12: ‘Jacoben di Strada, dem Künstner, auf des Markess de Malingan begern
zulassen, das er sein f[ürstliche] G[naden] ir silber und vergült Arbeit, so er ime andingen
will, in Hauss machen, auch ein Maister oder Gesellen Goldschmidhantwerks zu ime ne-
men mög’.
40 This identification was first proposed by Hayward 1976, p. 47.
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book Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542