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245Tasks
at the Imperial Court
himself. Basically he proposed to mediate between patron and executive art-
ist, thus outlining a role closely resembling the function of ‘sopracapo’ he had
envisaged for himself more than twenty years earlier when involved in Arch-
duke Ferdinand’s silver table fountain. Such a role fits in well with the type of
consultative capacity that has been outlined in the preceding paragraph.
4.4.2 Strada Employed by Duke Albrecht v of Bavaria
There is no indication that Strada’s offer to Archduke Ernest was accepted. On
the other hand it is known that Strada did occasionally work for other patrons.
Strada’s work for Duke Albrecht v of Bavaria, to whom he was delegated three
times, is perhaps the best documented and best published aspect of his career.
Since this is the only instance of Strada’s prolonged employment by a princely
patron other than the Emperor, a comparison may shed some further light on
his activities in Vienna.
The principal reason for Strada’s call to Munich, at the advice of Hans Jakob
Fugger, was the Duke’s wish to bring together a collection of antique sculpture,
and in his three trips to Venice Strada did indeed manage to acquire the bulk
of the collection of the patrician Andrea Loredan, important both for its size
and its quality. He also bought some further antique statuary and negotiated
unsuccessfully for the acquisition of two well known collections of ancient
coins, cameos and intaglios. His final account, however, also makes mention of
a number of miscellaneous objects intended for the Duke’s Kunstkammer, in-
cluding statuettes, paintings and drawings and objets d’art; the latter included
a valuable casket in rock-crystal, precious stones and enamel intended to be
given by Duke Albrecht’s heir to his prospective bride. But he also had pro-
vided a considerable quantity of books, probably manuscripts, and over the
years his workshop provided many libri di disegni.
This indicates that Strada was prepared to cater to the needs of the three
principal components of the impressive complex of collections instituted by
Albrecht v: library, Kunstkammer and Antiquarium. His involvement stretched,
moreover, beyond the simple acquisition of the objects: he was also concerned
in their restoration—engaging and supervising the artists employed—and
their eventual placement. His advice in this was in fact deemed of particular
importance: Fugger warned the Duke not to abuse the Emperor’s benevolence,
in case he might refuse to grant leave to his faithful antiquary when the ar-
rangement of the sculpture would be determined.
It is clear that Strada’s role in Munich far exceeded that of a simple agent
or intermediary: with Fugger’s, his was the leading spirit in the conception at
least of the Munich Antiquarium, and very likely of the complex of collections
as a whole. His role, moreover, was not limited to consultation: the idea of
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Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542