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439The
Neugebäude
might have been.14 Since then Strada’s contribution to the design of the Neuge-
bäude is generally accepted, though no further attempts have been made to
define this contribution more precisely. In the following I will first discuss the
passage in Fugger’s letter, and then describe the complex and its architectural
and iconological sources. On the basis of those I will try and summarize the
ways in which Strada may have influenced the genesis of the Neugebäude. It
is necessary to quote, to translate and to discuss the passage in Fugger’s letter
in detail, because in earlier literature it has not always been correctly read or
interpreted.
In the midst of their strenuous activities relating to the acquisition of the
Loredan statues for the Duke of Bavaria and the design of the Munich Anti-
quarium, Fugger and Strada, who were old business associates and friends, also
informed one another about other matters. Thus it appears that Strada had
told Fugger about an architectural design he had prepared for the Emperor,
who had been pleased with the result. In a letter written from his castle at
Taufkirchen of 13 November 1568 Fugger compliments Strada on his success in
the following words:
I am pleased no end that you have succeeded so well with your design
for His Majesty the Emperor, although I have never doubted what you
could do, having known you for so many years; and the site of the palace
being by its nature so suited to the purpose, he was lucky to find someone
who could well design the building. I thought it was in the city, but now
I understand it is in the country, please let me know in what place it is,
and whether it will be merely a palace for pleasure, or whether it will be
provided with some sort of fortification.15
From this passage Renate von Busch and Hilda Lietzmann concluded that it
referred to Maximilian’s plans for the Neugebäude, and that seems a natural
14 Rieger 1951, pp. 142–143; Von Busch 1973, pp. 207 and 343, n. 102; Lietzmann 1987, pp. 110
and 127–128. Lietzmann’s contention (p. 118, n. 109) that the present author merely quoted
this source from Von Busch in a note (Jansen 1982, p. 67, n. 25) without recognizing its
implications, is contradicted by the passage on the Neugebäude to which this note refers:
‘Renate von Busch had discovered, moreover, that in 1568 Strada made a design for it
which was well received’ (ibidem, p. 59).
15 Doc. 1568-11-13: ‘<…>Io me rallegro infinitamente che siate così ben reuscito col Vostro dis-
segno per la Maestà del Imperatore, benchè non dubito punto di fatti Vostri, havendoVi
conosciuto tanti anni; et essendo la piazza del palazzo di natura così accomodata, ha
havuto ventura di trovare chi sapesse ben dissegnar la fabrica. Io pensava che fusse nella
città, però intendo che è in campagna; Vi prego avisarme in che luocho sia, et se’l sara
solamente palazzo di piacere, o pure con qualche fortezza appresso. A tanto Iddio da mal
Vi guardi’; first published in Von Busch 1973, p. 343, n. 102.
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book Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court - The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1"
Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
The Antique as Innovation, Volume 1
- Title
- Jacopo Strada and Cultural Patronage at the Imperial Court
- Subtitle
- The Antique as Innovation
- Volume
- 1
- Author
- Dirk Jacob Jansen
- Publisher
- Brill
- Location
- Leiden
- Date
- 2019
- Language
- English
- License
- CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- ISBN
- 978-90-04-35949-9
- Size
- 15.8 x 24.1 cm
- Pages
- 572
- Categories
- Biographien
- Kunst und Kultur
Table of contents
- Preface XV
- Acknowledgements XVIII
- Acknowledgments of Financial Support Received XXI
- List of Abbreviations XXII
- Introduction: The Image—Or from Whom (Not?) to Buy a Second-Hand Car 1
- 0.1 The Portraits of Jacopo and Ottavio Strada 1
- 0.2 Why are These Portraits so Special? 4
- 0.3 Motions of the Mind 4
- 0.4 What is Known About Strada: Early Notices 9
- 0.5 Quellenkunde: Some Sources Published in the NineteenthCentury 15
- 0.6 Kulturgeschichte before World War II 19
- 0.7 Romance: Josef Svátek and the Rudolfine Legend 21
- 0.8 A (Very) Modest Place in the History of Classical Scholarship 24
- 0.9 Contemporary Scholarship 25
- 0.10 What Has Not Been Written on Jacopo Strada 37
- 0.11 Weaving the Strands Together: The Purpose of this Study 39
- 1 Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 45
- 2 Travel: Rome, Landshut, Nuremberg—Strada’s Connection withWenzel Jamnitzer 67
- 3 In Hans Jakob Fuggers’s Service 107
- 3.1 Hans Jakob Fugger 107
- 3.2 Fugger as a Patron and Collector 114
- 3.3 Fugger’s Employment of Strada 121
- 3.4 Architectural Patronage for the Fuggers: The DonauwörthStudiolo 134
- 3.5 Strada’s Trips to Lyon 137
- 3.6 Strada’s Contacts in Lyon: Sebastiano Serlio 149
- 3.7 Civis Romanus: Strada’s Sojourn in Rome 156
- 3.8 Commissions and Purchases: The Genesis of Strada’s Musaeum 174
- 3.9 Departure from Rome 183
- 4 Antiquario Della Sacra Cesarea Maesta: Strada’s Tasksat Court 188
- 4.1 Looking for Patronage: Strada’s Arrival at the ImperialCourt 188
- 4.2 The Controversy with Wolfgang Lazius 200
- 4.3 ‘Obwol Ir.Maj. den Strada selbst dier Zeit wol zu geprauchen’: Strada’s Tasks at Court 210
- 4.4 Indirect Sources Throwing Light on Strada’s Employment at Court 242
- 4.5 Conclusion 248
- 5 Jacopo Strada as an Imperial Architect: Background 251
- 5.1 Introduction: The Austrian Habsburgs as Patrons of Architecture 251
- 5.2 The Prince as Architect: Ferdinand I and Maximilian II asAmateurs and Patrons of Architecture 255
- 5.3 ‘Adeste Musae’: Maximilian’s Hunting Lodge and Garden in the Prater 290
- 5.4 The Imperial Residence: Status quo at Strada’s Arrival 307
- 5.5 The Architectural Infrastructure at the Imperial Court 319
- 5.6 Strada’s Competence as an Architect 331
- 6 Strada’s Role in Projects Initiated by Emperor Ferdinand I 339
- 7 An Object Lesson: Strada’s House in Vienna 367
- 8 The Munich Antiquarium 383
- 9 The Neugebäude 430
- 9.1 The Tomb of Ferdinand I and Anna in Prague; Licinio’s Paintings in Pressburg 431
- 9.2 Kaiserebersdorf and Katterburg 432
- 9.3 Sobriety versus Conspicuous Consumption 437
- 9.4 Hans Jakob Fugger’s Letter 438
- 9.5 Description of the Complex 441
- 9.6 The Personal Involvement of Emperor Maximilian II 455
- 9.7 Ottoman Influence? 463
- 9.8 Classical Sources: Roman Castrametatio and the Fortified Palace of Diocletian at Split 467
- 9.9 Classical Sources: Monuments of Ancient Rome 480
- 9.10 Contemporary Italian Architecture 489
- 9.11 Strada’s Contribution 500
- 9.12 Conclusion: Strada’s Role in the Design of the Neugebäude 507
- 10 Other Patrons of Architecture 514
- 10.1 The Courtyard of the Landhaus in Graz 514
- 10.2 The Residence for Archduke Ernest 517
- 10.3 Other Patrons: Vilém z Rožmberk 520
- 10.4 Jan Šembera Černohorský z Boskovic and BučoviceCastle 524
- 10.5 Christoph von Teuffenbach: The House in Vienna and the Castle at Drnholec 530
- 10.6 Reichard Strein von Schwarzenau and the Castle at Schwarzenau 534
- 10.7 Conclusion 542