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saved you, if we had been good for anything; and you might have saved
yourself, for there was no difficulty at all. See now, Socrates, how sad and
discreditable are the consequences, both to us and you. Make up your mind
then, or rather have your mind already made up, for the time of deliberation is
over, and there is only one thing to be done, which must be done this very
night, and if we delay at all will be no longer practicable or possible; I
beseech you therefore, Socrates, be persuaded by me, and do as I say.
SOCRATES: Dear Crito, your zeal is invaluable, if a right one; but if
wrong, the greater the zeal the greater the danger; and therefore we ought to
consider whether I shall or shall not do as you say. For I am and always have
been one of those natures who must be guided by reason, whatever the reason
may be which upon reflection appears to me to be the best; and now that this
chance has befallen me, I cannot repudiate my own words: the principles
which I have hitherto honoured and revered I still honour, and unless we can
at once find other and better principles, I am certain not to agree with you; no,
not even if the power of the multitude could inflict many more
imprisonments, confiscations, deaths, frightening us like children with
hobgoblin terrors (compare Apol.). What will be the fairest way of
considering the question? Shall I return to your old argument about the
opinions of men?—we were saying that some of them are to be regarded, and
others not. Now were we right in maintaining this before I was condemned?
And has the argument which was once good now proved to be talk for the
sake of talking—mere childish nonsense? That is what I want to consider with
your help, Crito:—whether, under my present circumstances, the argument
appears to be in any way different or not; and is to be allowed by me or
disallowed. That argument, which, as I believe, is maintained by many
persons of authority, was to the effect, as I was saying, that the opinions of
some men are to be regarded, and of other men not to be regarded. Now you,
Crito, are not going to die to-morrow—at least, there is no human probability
of this, and therefore you are disinterested and not liable to be deceived by the
circumstances in which you are placed. Tell me then, whether I am right in
saying that some opinions, and the opinions of some men only, are to be
valued, and that other opinions, and the opinions of other men, are not to be
valued. I ask you whether I was right in maintaining this?
CRITO: Certainly.
SOCRATES: The good are to be regarded, and not the bad?
CRITO: Yes.
SOCRATES: And the opinions of the wise are good, and the opinions of
the unwise are evil?
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Buch The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Titel
- The Complete Plato
- Autor
- Plato
- Datum
- ~347 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 1612
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International