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you have children who, like our own, are nearly of an age to be educated.
Well, then, if you have no objection, suppose that you take Socrates into
partnership; and do you and he ask and answer one another’s questions: for,
as he has well said, we are deliberating about the most important of our
concerns. I hope that you will see fit to comply with our request.
NICIAS: I see very clearly, Lysimachus, that you have only known
Socrates’ father, and have no acquaintance with Socrates himself: at least, you
can only have known him when he was a child, and may have met him among
his fellow-wardsmen, in company with his father, at a sacrifice, or at some
other gathering. You clearly show that you have never known him since he
arrived at manhood.
LYSIMACHUS: Why do you say that, Nicias?
NICIAS: Because you seem not to be aware that any one who has an
intellectual affinity to Socrates and enters into conversation with him is liable
to be drawn into an argument; and whatever subject he may start, he will be
continually carried round and round by him, until at last he finds that he has
to give an account both of his present and past life; and when he is once
entangled, Socrates will not let him go until he has completely and thoroughly
sifted him. Now I am used to his ways; and I know that he will certainly do as
I say, and also that I myself shall be the sufferer; for I am fond of his
conversation, Lysimachus. And I think that there is no harm in being
reminded of any wrong thing which we are, or have been, doing: he who does
not fly from reproof will be sure to take more heed of his after-life; as Solon
says, he will wish and desire to be learning so long as he lives, and will not
think that old age of itself brings wisdom. To me, to be cross-examined by
Socrates is neither unusual nor unpleasant; indeed, I knew all along that
where Socrates was, the argument would soon pass from our sons to
ourselves; and therefore, I say that for my part, I am quite willing to discourse
with Socrates in his own manner; but you had better ask our friend Laches
what his feeling may be.
LACHES: I have but one feeling, Nicias, or (shall I say?) two feelings,
about discussions. Some would think that I am a lover, and to others I may
seem to be a hater of discourse; for when I hear a man discoursing of virtue,
or of any sort of wisdom, who is a true man and worthy of his theme, I am
delighted beyond measure: and I compare the man and his words, and note
the harmony and correspondence of them. And such an one I deem to be the
true musician, attuned to a fairer harmony than that of the lyre, or any
pleasant instrument of music; for truly he has in his own life a harmony of
words and deeds arranged, not in the Ionian, or in the Phrygian mode, nor yet
in the Lydian, but in the true Hellenic mode, which is the Dorian, and no
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Buch The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Titel
- The Complete Plato
- Autor
- Plato
- Datum
- ~347 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 1612
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International