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obtain mercy from those whom they have wronged: for that is the sentence
inflicted upon them by their judges. Those too who have been pre-eminent for
holiness of life are released from this earthly prison, and go to their pure
home which is above, and dwell in the purer earth; and of these, such as have
duly purified themselves with philosophy live henceforth altogether without
the body, in mansions fairer still which may not be described, and of which
the time would fail me to tell.
Wherefore, Simmias, seeing all these things, what ought not we to do that
we may obtain virtue and wisdom in this life? Fair is the prize, and the hope
great!
A man of sense ought not to say, nor will I be very confident, that the
description which I have given of the soul and her mansions is exactly true.
But I do say that, inasmuch as the soul is shown to be immortal, he may
venture to think, not improperly or unworthily, that something of the kind is
true. The venture is a glorious one, and he ought to comfort himself with
words like these, which is the reason why I lengthen out the tale. Wherefore, I
say, let a man be of good cheer about his soul, who having cast away the
pleasures and ornaments of the body as alien to him and working harm rather
than good, has sought after the pleasures of knowledge; and has arrayed the
soul, not in some foreign attire, but in her own proper jewels, temperance, and
justice, and courage, and nobility, and truth—in these adorned she is ready to
go on her journey to the world below, when her hour comes. You, Simmias
and Cebes, and all other men, will depart at some time or other. Me already,
as the tragic poet would say, the voice of fate calls. Soon I must drink the
poison; and I think that I had better repair to the bath first, in order that the
women may not have the trouble of washing my body after I am dead.
When he had done speaking, Crito said: And have you any commands for
us, Socrates—anything to say about your children, or any other matter in
which we can serve you?
Nothing particular, Crito, he replied: only, as I have always told you, take
care of yourselves; that is a service which you may be ever rendering to me
and mine and to all of us, whether you promise to do so or not. But if you
have no thought for yourselves, and care not to walk according to the rule
which I have prescribed for you, not now for the first time, however much
you may profess or promise at the moment, it will be of no avail.
We will do our best, said Crito: And in what way shall we bury you?
In any way that you like; but you must get hold of me, and take care that I
do not run away from you. Then he turned to us, and added with a smile:—I
cannot make Crito believe that I am the same Socrates who have been talking
494
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Buch The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Titel
- The Complete Plato
- Autor
- Plato
- Datum
- ~347 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 1612
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International