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from his wanton way, he is tamed and humbled, and follows the will of the
charioteer, and when he sees the beautiful one he is ready to die of fear. And
from that time forward the soul of the lover follows the beloved in modesty
and holy fear.
And so the beloved who, like a god, has received every true and loyal
service from his lover, not in pretence but in reality, being also himself of a
nature friendly to his admirer, if in former days he has blushed to own his
passion and turned away his lover, because his youthful companions or others
slanderously told him that he would be disgraced, now as years advance, at
the appointed age and time, is led to receive him into communion. For fate
which has ordained that there shall be no friendship among the evil has also
ordained that there shall ever be friendship among the good. And the beloved
when he has received him into communion and intimacy, is quite amazed at
the good-will of the lover; he recognises that the inspired friend is worth all
other friends or kinsmen; they have nothing of friendship in them worthy to
be compared with his. And when this feeling continues and he is nearer to
him and embraces him, in gymnastic exercises and at other times of meeting,
then the fountain of that stream, which Zeus when he was in love with
Ganymede named Desire, overflows upon the lover, and some enters into his
soul, and some when he is filled flows out again; and as a breeze or an echo
rebounds from the smooth rocks and returns whence it came, so does the
stream of beauty, passing through the eyes which are the windows of the soul,
come back to the beautiful one; there arriving and quickening the passages of
the wings, watering them and inclining them to grow, and filling the soul of
the beloved also with love. And thus he loves, but he knows not what; he does
not understand and cannot explain his own state; he appears to have caught
the infection of blindness from another; the lover is his mirror in whom he is
beholding himself, but he is not aware of this. When he is with the lover, both
cease from their pain, but when he is away then he longs as he is longed for,
and has love’s image, love for love (Anteros) lodging in his breast, which he
calls and believes to be not love but friendship only, and his desire is as the
desire of the other, but weaker; he wants to see him, touch him, kiss him,
embrace him, and probably not long afterwards his desire is accomplished.
When they meet, the wanton steed of the lover has a word to say to the
charioteer; he would like to have a little pleasure in return for many pains, but
the wanton steed of the beloved says not a word, for he is bursting with
passion which he understands not;—he throws his arms round the lover and
embraces him as his dearest friend; and, when they are side by side, he is not
in a state in which he can refuse the lover anything, if he ask him; although
his fellow-steed and the charioteer oppose him with the arguments of shame
and reason. After this their happiness depends upon their self-control; if the
522
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Buch The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Titel
- The Complete Plato
- Autor
- Plato
- Datum
- ~347 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 1612
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International